Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction (한국강구조학회 논문집)

Korean Society of Steel Construction (한국강구조학회)
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Evaluation of Response Modification Factors for Steel Moment Frame Buildings Subjected to Seismic Loads

지진 하중을 받는 철골 모멘트 골조 빌딩에 대한 반응수정계수의 평가

  • Received : 2006.05.15
  • Accepted : 2006.09.25
  • Published : 2006.10.27
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Abstract

This study focuses on the seismic behavior of 3-, 9-, and 20-story steel moment resisting frame (MRF) structures designed in accordance with the 2000 International Building Code using different Response Modification factors (R factors), i.e., 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12. For a detailed case study, 30 different structures were evaluated for 20 ground motions representing the hazard level, which is equal to a 2% probability in 50 years (2% in 50 years). The results showed that the current R factors provide conservative designs for the 3- and 9-story buildings for the Collapse Prevention performance objective. the 20-story buildings, which were designed without using the minimum requirement of spectral acceleration CS prescribed in IBC 2000, did not satisfy the seismic performance for Collapse Prevention performance.

이 연구의 목적은 높은 지진 위험도를 가진 지역에 위치한 철골조 모멘트 구조물에 대한 반응수정계수의 영향을 평가함을 목표로 하고 있다. 3층, 9층, 그리고 20층으로 구성된 구조물 모델이 2000 International Building Code(IBC) 기준과 각각의 다른 반응수정계수들(8, 9, 10, 11, 12)에 따라 설계되었다. 이에 따라 전체 30개의 구조물이 50년 동안의 2% 초과 확률을 가지는 20개의 지반 운동에 대해 변위요구와 변위능력 값이 조사되었다. 이 결과는 현재의 지진 기준에 따라 설계된 표준적인 구조물과의 성능 비교를 통해 반응수정계수의 변화에 따른 효과를 조사하였다. 본 연구에서 3층 및 9층 구조물은 기존의 반응수정계수 값 8에 비해 크게 설계되었음에도 불구하고 붕괴방지의 성능목표를 만족하는데 안정적인 반응을 보여 주었다. 그러나 2000 IBC에서 명시하고 있는 탄성설계스펙트럼(CS)에 대한 최소 값의 적용 없이 설계된 20층 구조물은 붕괴방지의 성능목표에 대해 낮은 내진성능을 보여 주었다.

Keywords

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