한국식품영양과학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition)

  • 제35권1호
  • /
  • Pages.55-60
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  • 2006
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  • 1226-3311(pISSN)
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  • 2288-5978(eISSN)
한국식품영양과학회 (The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition)
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효소처리한 함초(Salicornia herbacea) 열수추출물이 고콜레스테롤 식이 흰쥐의 지질대사에 미치는 영향

Effects of Water Extract from Enzymic-Treated Hamcho (Salicornia herbacea) on Lipid Metabolism in Rats Fed High Cholesterol Diet

  • 김경란 (대구가톨릭대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 장미진 (대구가톨릭대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 최상원 (대구가톨릭대학교 식품영양학과) ;
  • 우미희 (대구가톨릭대학교 약학과) ;
  • 최정화 (진주국제대학교 식품과학부)
  • Kim, Kyung-Ran (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Catholic University of Daegu) ;
  • Jang, Mi-Jin (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Catholic University of Daegu) ;
  • Choi, Sang-Won (Dept. of Food Science and Nutrition, Catholic University of Daegu) ;
  • Woo, Mi-Hee (Dept. of Pharmacy, Catholic University of Daegu) ;
  • Choi, Jeong-Hwa (School of Food Science, Jinju International University)
  • 발행 : 2006.01.01
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초록

본 연구에서는 고콜레스테롤 식이 흰쥐에서 효소 처리하여 제조된 함초 열수추출물의 공급이 혈청 및 간조직의 지질대사에 미치는 영향을 관찰하였다. 각 실험군의 100g당 간 조직의 무게를 비교한 결과 정상식이 대조군과 정상식이에 함초 추출물을 공급한 군은 유의적인 차이가 없었으며, 고콜레스테롤군들에서 정상식이 대조군에 비해 유의적으로 증가하였다. 간조직 중성지질 함량은 고콜레스테롤군들에서 정상식이 대조군에 비해 유의적으로 증가하였으며, 고콜레스테롤식이에 함초 추출물 $2\%$ 및 $4\%$를 공급한 군들에서 고콜레스테롤식이 대조군보다 유의적으로 감소되었으며, 간조직 총지질 함량 또한 중성지질과 같은 경향을 나타내었다. 혈청 총콜레스테롤 함량은 고콜레스테롤 식이대조군에서 정상식이 대조군에 비해 유의적으로 증가하였으나, 고콜레스테롤식이에 함초 추출물을 공급함으로써 총콜레스테롤 함량이 다소 감소하였다. 간조직 총콜레스테롤의 함량은 혈청 총 콜레스테롤 함량과 유사한 경향을 나타내었으며, 고콜레스테롤식이에 함초 추출물 $2\%$ 및 $4\%$를 공급한 군들에서 고콜레스테롤식이 대조군에 비해 콜레스테롤의 함량이 유의적으로 감소되었다. 혈청 HDL-콜레스테롤 함량은 고콜레스테롤군들에서 정상식이 대조군에 비해 유의적으로 감소하였으며, 고콜레스테롤식이에 함초 추출물을 공급한 군들에서 다소 증가하였다. 혈청 LDL-콜레스테롤 함량은 고콜레스테롤식이 대조군이 정상식이 대조군에 비해 유의적으로 증가하였으나, 고콜레스테롤식이에 함초 추출물 $4\%$를 공급한 군에서 고콜레스테롤식이 대조군에 비해 유의적으로 감소되었다. 따라서, 고콜레스테롤 식이 흰쥐에서 효소 처리한 함초 열수추출물의 공급은 혈청 및 간조직의 총지질, 중성지질, 총콜레스테롤, LDL-콜레스테롤 및 HDL-콜레스테롤 등의 지질함량을 조절함으로써 지질대사 개선 효과가 있음을 알 수 있었다.

This study was conducted to investigate the effects of water extract from enzymic-treated Salicornia herbacea (Hamcho) on lipid metabolism in rats fed high cholesterol diet. Experimental rats were divided into six groups which were composed of normal diet group, normal and $2\%$ Hamcho extract diet group, high cholesterol diet group, high cholesterol and $1\%,\;2\%\;and\;4\%$ Hamcho extracts diet groups. Body weight gain and food efficiency ratio (FER) of the high cholesterol diet group were significantly increased compared to the normal diet group, while those of the high cholesterol and Hamcho extracts diet groups were decreased compared to the high cholesterol diet group. Food intake was not significantly different among all experimental groups, The serum TG content of the high cholesterol diet group was significantly increased compared to the normal diet group, but that of the high cholesterol and extracts diet group was significantly decreased in dose-dependent concentration. The liver TG, total lipid and total cholesterol contents of the high cholesterol diet group were significantly increased compared to the normal diet group, while those of the high cholesterol and $2\%\;or\;4\%$ Hamcho extracts diet groups were significantly decreased compared to the high cholesterol diet group. The serum total cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol contents, and AI of the high cholesterol diet group were significantly increased compared to the normal diet group, while those of the high cholesterol and Hamcho extracts diet groups were decreased, and especially the high cholesterol and $4\%$ Hamcho extract diet group was significantly decreased compared to the high cholesterol diet group. Serum HDL-cholesterol contents of the high cholesterol diet group were significantly increased compared to the normal diet group. These results suggest that supplementation of water extract from enzymic-treated Salicornia herbacea may have a pronounced impact on lipid metabolism of serum and liver in the rats fed high cholesterol diet.

키워드

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