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사이트 가격 정책 기반의 그리드 어카운팅 모델 설계

Design of Grid Accounting Model Based on Site Price Policy

  • 황호전 (전북대학교 컴퓨터공학과) ;
  • 안동언 (전북대학교 전자정보공학부) ;
  • 정성종 (전북대학교 전자정보공학부)
  • 발행 : 2006.02.01

초록

그리드 자원의 안정적인 수요와 공급이 뒷받침되기 위해서는 유틸리티 모델을 지향하는 그리드 어카운팅 모델이 필수적이다. 현재 개발된 대부분의 그리드 어카운팅 시스템들은 로컬 어카운팅 시스템을 변경함으로써 사이트의 자율성을 침해하거나, 사이트의 가격 정책에 따른 가변 비용을 고려하지 않은 채로 그리드 서비스에 대한 과금을 산출하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 그리드 컴퓨팅 환경에 참여하는 사이트의 자율성을 보장하면서, 다양한 과금 정책에 능동적으로 대처할 수 있는 사이트 가격 정책 기반의 그리드 어카운팅 모델을 제안한다. 또한 그리드에 참여하는 엔티티들간에 어카운팅 정보를 상호 교환할 수 있도록 GGF-UR 포맷으로 변환하여 Resource Usage Service가 가능하도록 제안한다. 그리고 본 논문에서 제안하는 그리드 어카운팅 모델은 기존의 어카운팅 시스템들에 비해 사이트의 자율성을 보장하면서 정교한 과금 정책을 필 수 있는 비즈니스 모델로 평가된다.

Grid accounting model is necessary to support the demand and supply of id resource. Most grid accounting systems currently in use intrude upon site autonomy by modifying local accounting systems or calculate the cost of grid service without regard to site price policy. In this paper we propose and design Grid accounting model based on site price policy. This model assures autonomy of sites participating in gird computing and be able to actively cope with diverse billing services. Also this proposed model enables to provide RUS to Grid entities by transforming basic accounting information into GGF-UR format and allows this entities to exchange resource usage information. In this paper, proposed Grid accounting model enables sites to have autonomy of them and is evaluated for business model to enforce elaborate charging policy, compared with other systems.

키워드

참고문헌

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