한국미생물·생명공학회지 (Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters)

  • 제34권1호
  • /
  • Pages.78-82
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  • 2006
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  • 1598-642X(pISSN)
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  • 2234-7305(eISSN)
한국미생물·생명공학회 (The Korean Society for Microbiology and Biotechnology)
권호 표지

야생 벼과식물 유래 질소고정세균의 식물생장촉진 관련 특성

Plant Growth-Promoting Capabilities of Diazotrophs from Wild Gramineous Crops

  • 이수진 (경북대학교 미생물학과) ;
  • 이상은 (경북대학교 미생물학과) ;
  • 설경조 (경북대학교 미생물학과) ;
  • 박승환 (한국생명공학연구원 유전체연구센터) ;
  • 김사열 (경북대학교 미생물학과)
  • Lee Su-Jin (Department of Microbiology, Kyung-pook National University) ;
  • Lee Sang-Eun (Department of Microbiology, Kyung-pook National University) ;
  • Seul Keyung-Jo (Department of Microbiology, Kyung-pook National University) ;
  • Park Seung-Hwan (Genome Research Center, KRIBB) ;
  • Ghim Sa-Youl (Department of Microbiology, Kyung-pook National University)
  • 발행 : 2006.03.01
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초록

Since there could be more and rather various diazotrophs in rhizosphere of wild crops than those in rhizosphere of cultivars, some wild gramineous crops grown in Korea were collected for isolating nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Six diazotrophs were purified from their roots using nitrogen-free media. The isolated bacteria were partially identified as 4 genera by 16S rDNA sequence analysis: Stenotrophomonas sp., Bosea sp., Klebsiella sp., and Azorhizobium sp. By PCR amplification and sequence analysis, DNA fragments extracted from all isolates turned out to have an individual nifH homologous gene. Five isolates (KNUC163, KNUC165, KNUC169, KNUC170, and KNUC171) showed auxin activity and four isolates (KNUC163, KNUC166, KNUC170, and KNUC171) produced siderophores. Especially,3 strains of S. maltophilia showed both auxin and siderophore activities. In conclusion, the isolated nitrogen-fixing bacteria might have capabilities for plant growth promotion.

키워드

참고문헌

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