KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE (한국작물학회지)

The Korean Society of Crop Science (한국작물학회)
권호 표지

Evaluation of Crossability, Seed Dormancy and Overwintering Ability in Glufosinate Ammonium-Resistant GM Rice and Their Hybrids with Non-GM and Weedy Rice

  • Lee, Seung-Yeob (Institute of Life Science and Natural Resources, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Kim, Min-Soo (Institute of Life Science and Natural Resources, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Kim, Hyo-Jin (Institute of Life Science and Natural Resources, Wonkwang University) ;
  • Han, Seong-Soo (Institute of Life Science and Natural Resources, Wonkwang University)
  • Published : 2006.03.01
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Abstract

This study was conducted to investigate the crossability, seed dormancy and overwintering ability of rice plant in GM (glufosinate ammonium-resistant lines. Iksan 483 and Milyang 204) and non-GM (their parents) or red rice (Andongaengmi). Seed-setting rate was not significantly different between GM and non-GM rice varieties. Iksan 483 and Milyang 204 showed the similar level of seed germination rate from 30 to 50 days after heading as compared to non-GM rice varieties. After overwintering in paddy field, seed germination rate of GM and non-GM rice varieties ranged from 14.3 % to 57.6 % in dry soil condition, but there was no germination in wet-soil except red rice. The result in wet-soil condition may help to set up a strategy for reducing the risk of gene flow of transgene via dispersal of seeds of GM plants. The crossability, seed dormancy and seed overwintering of Iksan 483 and Milyang 204, herbicide resistant GM rice varieties, were not significantly different compared to non-GM rice varieties. The results might be helpful to reduce the risk of transgene dispersal from GM crop via seeds and pollens.

Keywords

References

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