고령인구 비율이 높은 지역 장년, 노년층의 건강.영양상태 및 이에 영향을 미치는 인자에 관한 연구 - II. 남자의 골밀도와 이에 영향을 미치는 식이요인분석 -

Nutritional Status and Related Factors of Residents Aged Over 50 in Longevity Areas - II, Effect of Dietary Factors on Bone Ultrasound Measurements in Aged Men -

  • 최정숙 (농촌진흥청 농촌자원개발연구소) ;
  • 권성옥 (농촌진흥청 농촌자원개발연구소) ;
  • 백희영 (서울대학교 식품영양학과)
  • Choe Jeong-Sook (National Rural Resources Development Institute,. RDA) ;
  • Kwon Sung-Ok (National Rural Resources Development Institute,. RDA) ;
  • Paik Hee-Young (Department of Food and Nutrition, Seoul National University)
  • 발행 : 2006.03.01

초록

This study was conducted to examine dietary factors affecting bone status in the rural aged men. Quantitative ultrasound measurements (QUS) of bone, that may reflect certain architectural aspects of bone, have been shown to be associated with bone mineral density and fracture. Information of diet and anthropometry was collected in 164 aged men. Dietary intake data were obtained by 24-hour recall method. Measurements of the speed of sound (SOS, m/s), at distal radius, mid-tibia, phalanx, were performed using Omnisense 7000S analyzer (Sunlight Ltd., Tel Aviv, Israel). T-scores for bone SOS measurements at distal radius, mid-tibia and phalanx were 0.60, 0.03 and -0.42 respectively. The prevalence of osteopenia by use of the WHO criteria was 17.7% at the mid-tibia and 25.3% of the subjects at the distal radius. Age were negative association with bone SOS at three sites. Osteopenia group of radius were significantly lower in total foods and vegetable intakes than normal group. After adjusted for age, vegetable intakes were significantly and positively related to bone SOS at the radius. The bone SOS of the tibia were significantly and positively related to vegetable protein, iron, folate and vegetable intakes, but negatively related to fat intakes. Multiple regression analysis showed that bone SOS of tibia was positively associated with folate intakes. Vegetable intakes were positively associated with the bone SOS at three sites. These results indicate that the consumption of vegetables, sources of folate, may have a effect on bone status of men.

키워드

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