DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Effect of High Fat Diet Containing Hangbisan on the Body Weight and Blood Lipid Composition in the Rats

항비산을 함유한 고지방식이가 흰쥐의 체중증가 및 혈중지질 함량에 미치는 영향

  • Chae, Myoung-Hee (Dept. of Food and Nutrition and Human Ecology Research institute, Chonnam National University) ;
  • No, Jin-Gu (Baek-du Oriental Medicine Center) ;
  • Jhon, Deok-Young (Dept. of Food and Nutrition and Human Ecology Research institute, Chonnam National University)
  • Published : 2006.04.01

Abstract

Among the oriental medicine compounds, sulfur is known as a heat-generation material in a human body. Heat-generation reaction results in the consumption of energy source. Some oriental herbs are used to treat obesity and blood lipid composition. Therefore, we hypothesized that a sulfur containing oriental medicine compound, called as Hangbisan, could help weight loss of experimental rats. This study was designed to observe the change of weight of Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats that had been fed with high-fat diet containing 10% cellulose or Hangbisan for 9 weeks. Hangbisan affected the weight loss of rats as reducing the level of plasma cholesterol and triglyceride and increasing the level of HDL-cholesterol. Thus, this study revealed Hangbisan have an anti-obesity effect and a potential role for anti-obesity agent in the application of oriental medicine compounds.

한약에서 사용하는 유황은 인체에서 열을 발생하는 물질로서 에너지 소모를 일으킨다. 청피,시호, 지실 등의 한약재는 이기(理氣), 조습건비(燥濕健脾), 이수삼습(利水渗濕), 활혈거어 (活血祛瘀)의 효능이 있어서 비만을 치료하는 약물로 한의학에서 이용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 유황을 함유하는 항비산이 실험동물의 체중을 감소시키는데 도움이 될 것으로 가정하고 항비산을 흰쥐에 투여한 후 체중감량 및 혈액지질조성에 미치는 효과를 조사하였다. 4주령의 SD계 흰쥐에 9주 동안 10% 항비산이 함유된 고지방식이와 대조군으로서 10% cellulose가 함유된 식이를 공급하였다. 유황이 주로 함유된 한약재인 항비산을 섭취하는 동안 흰쥐의 건강상태는 양호하였다. 항비산은 흰쥐를 생육하는 동안 고지방식이와 병행 공급 시 10% cellulose가 갖는 정도의 체중감소효과를 나타냈다. 혈중 총 콜레스테롤과 중성 지방은 감소하고 HDL-콜레스테롤은 증가하여 혈중지질 조성을 개선시키는 작용이 있었다. 또한 흰쥐의 간 기능에는 독성을 나타내지 않았다. 따라서 임상연구를 포함한 더 많은 연구가 필요하지만 이상의 결과로 본 실험에서 사용한 항비산은 혈액지방 조성을 개선하여 비만인의 체중감량에 이용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

References

  1. Hue GB. 1990. Pathology of obesity. Korean J Nutr 23: 333-336
  2. Sharrett AR, Ballantyne CM, Coady SA, Heiss G, Sorlie PD, Catellier D, Patsch W. 2001. Atherosclerosis risk in communities stud levels, triglyceride, lipoproein(a), apolipoprotein A-I and B, and HDL density subfractions: The atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) Study. Circulation 104: 1108-1113 https://doi.org/10.1161/hc3501.095214
  3. Vague J. 1954. The degree of masculine differentiation of obesities: A factor determining predisposition to diabetes, atherosclerosis, gout and uric-calculous disease. Am J Clin Nutr 4: 20-34
  4. Jang JY, Choi HJ. 2003. Effects of Artemisia iwayomogi oligosaccharide on the blood lipids, abdominal adipose tis-sues and leptins in the obese rats. Korean J Nutr 36: 437- 445
  5. Bae MJ. 1991. Effects of ginseng fraction components on fat accumulation of liver in the obese rat induced by high fat dietary. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 20: 27-34
  6. Lee MS, Han MK, Lee KB, Park SS, Hong YP, An YS. 2003. Effects of Chinese medical material extract on plasma lipids and glucose in male rats. Korean J Food & Nutr 16: 146-151
  7. Kang SA, Jang KH, Park SK, Lim JP, Jeon H, Cui X, Leem K. 2003. Effects of herbal composition on obese rats fed high fat diet. Kor J Herb 18: 59-64
  8. Xingjian C, Xuwu F. 1991. Essentials of traditional Chinese medicine. Higher education Press, Beijing, China. p 4-15
  9. Song H, Liang Y. 1997. Effect of Yang-warming and Qi-tonifying natural products on neuroendocrine of deficiency-cold rats. Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi 22: 182-184
  10. Gu JH, Kim YA, Rue KH, Jung HD. 1991. The oriental medicine. Yeogan Inc., Korea. p 442-443
  11. Kim SH, Seo YB. 1996. Effect of processed sulfur on experimental bone disease. Korean J Oriental Medical Pathology 10: 79-87
  12. Ahn JM, Kim SS, Shin HD. 1993. Effects of Bangpoong-tong-sungsan on the weight and lipid metabolism of induced obesity rats. J Kyung Hee University Medical Center 9: 69-82
  13. Cho K, Seo B, Lee E, Park J. 2003. The effect of Artemisiae iwayomogi Herba on rats fed high fat diet. Kor J Herb 18: 57-67
  14. Kim YS, Byun SH, Kim SC, Kuk M, Cho EH. 2000. Effects on cure and prevention of an obesity (IV). Kor J Herb 15: 37-43
  15. Byun SH, Kwon YK, Byun JS, Kim YS, Park JH, Kim SC. 2003. Oriental medicine effects on cure and prevention of an obesity. Kor J Oriental Physiology & Pathology 17: 693-699
  16. Kim JK, Oh MS, Song TW. 2002. Oriental and western study on medication treatment of obesity. Oriental Medicine Center Thesis on Daejeon Univ 11: 193-199
  17. Chae MH, No JG, Jhon DY. 2006. Effect of Hangbisan, an oriental medicine, on body weight gain in diet-induced obese (DIO) rats. Food Sci Biotechnol 15: 158-161
  18. Despres JP. 1993. Abdominal obesity and important component of insulin-resistant syndrome. Nutrition 19: 452-459
  19. Mongeau R, Brassard R. 1990. Determination of insoluble, soluble, and total dietary fiber; Collaborative study of a rapid gravimetric method. Cereal Foods World 35: 319- 324
  20. Lee HJ, Hwang EH. 1997. Effects of alginic acid, cellulose and pectin level on bowel function in rats. Kor J Nutr 30: 465-477
  21. Kang HJ, Suh MJ, Kim EH, Song YS. 1994. Effects of sodium alginate and cellulose on fasting plasma lipoprotein composition and cholesterol metabolism in rats. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 23: 879-886
  22. Oi Y, Kawada T, Shishido C, Wada K, Kominato Y, Nishimura S, Ariga T, Iwai K. 1999. Allyl-containing sulfide in garlic increase uncoupling protein content in brown adipose tissue, and noradrenaline and adrenaline secretion in rats. J Nutr 129: 336-342
  23. Kim CM, Shin MK, Ahn DK, Lee KS. 1991. The ency-clopedia of traditional Chinese medicine. Jungdam Inc., Korea. p 2295
  24. Castro IA, Tirapegui J, Benedicto ML. 2003. Effects of diet supplementation with three soluble polysaccharides on serum lipid levels of hypercholesterolemic rats. Food Chem 80: 323-330 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(02)00267-4
  25. Martinez-Flores H, Chang YK, Martinez-Bustos F, Sgarbieri V. 2004. Effect of high fiber products on blood lipids and lipoproteins in hamsters. Nutr Res 24: 85-93 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nutres.2003.08.016
  26. Li J, Kaneko T, Qin LQ, Wang J, Wang Y. 2003. Effects of barley intake on glucose tolerance, lipid metabolism, and bowel function in women. Nutrition 19: 926-929 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0899-9007(03)00182-5
  27. Kim HJ, Kim CH, Kim KC, Jun IS, Seo HK. 1996. The relationship between serum cholesterol level and dietary pattern. J Korean Acad Fam Med 17: 861-868
  28. Kook SR, Park YS, Ko YK, Kim SM, Lee DJ, Kang HC. 1997. Relationship of body fat, lipid, blood pressure, glucose in serum to waist-hip ratio between obese and normal body mass index group. J Kor Acad Fam Med 18: 317-327
  29. Yanagita T, Han SY, Wang YM, Tsuruta Y, Anno T. 2003. Cycloalliin, a cyclic sulfur imino acid, reduces serum triacylglycerol in rats. Nutrition 19: 140-143 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0899-9007(02)00857-2
  30. Durak I, Kavutcu M, Aytac B, Avci A, Devrim E, Ozbek H, Ozturk HS. 2004. Effects of garlic extract consumption on blood lipid and oxidant/antioxidant parameters in humans with high blood cholesterol. J Nutr Biochem 15: 373-377 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnutbio.2004.01.005
  31. Aoadi R, Aouidet A, Elkadhi A, Ben Rayana MC, Jaafoura H, Tritar B, Nagati K. 2000. Effect of fresh garlic on lipid metabolism in male rats. Nutr Res 20: 273-280 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0271-5317(99)00159-1
  32. Han HJ. 2003. The response of serum GOT and GPT to exercise intensity in the female long-distance runners and the untrained. JKSSPE 8: 145-153
  33. Kim SI, Kim YS, Jeon BS, Lim CH. 1986. Effect of ginseng on fat accumulation in the obese rats induced by high fat diet. Kor J Ginseng Sci 10: 167-179
  34. Thampi BS, Manoj G, Leelamma S, Menon VP. 1991. Dietary fiber and lipid peroxidation: effect of dietary fiber on levels of lipids and lipid peroxides in high fat diet. Indian J Exp Biol 29: 563-567
  35. Oh JD, Yoon CG, Yu TS. 2004. Effects of dietary Monascus koji on the liver damage induced by bromobenzene in rats. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 33: 965-972 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2004.33.6.965

Cited by

  1. 유전성 비만 마우스에 대한 항비산의 혈중 콜레스테롤 저하 효과 vol.36, pp.1, 2007, https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2007.36.1.027
  2. Beneficial Effect of Anti-obese Herbal Medicine Mixture with Chitosan in High Fat Diet-induced Obese Rats vol.14, pp.4, 2006, https://doi.org/10.3746/jfn.2009.14.4.290