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내화용 고강도 습식 스프레이 폴리머 모르타르의 화재 저항성 평가

Evaluation of Wet-Mixed High Strength Sprayed Polymer Mortar for Fire Resistance

  • 원종필 (건국대학교 사회환경시스템공학과) ;
  • 최석원 (건국대학교 사회환경시스템공학과) ;
  • 박찬기 (건국대학교 사회환경시스템공학과) ;
  • 박해균 (삼성물산(주)건설부문 토목사업본부)
  • Won, Jong-Pil (Dept. of Civil & Environmental System Engineering, Konkuk University) ;
  • Choi, Seok-Won (Dept. of Civil & Environmental System Engineering, Konkuk University) ;
  • Park, Chan-Gi (Dept. of Civil & Environmental System Engineering, Konkuk University) ;
  • Park, Hae-Kyun (Samsung Corporation Engineering & Construction Group, Civil Engineering Technology Team)
  • 발행 : 2006.08.31

초록

본 연구의 목적은 화재에 의하여 붕괴 위험성이 있는 터널콘크리트 구조물을 보호하기 위해서 사용하는 습식 고강도 폴리머 스프레이 모르타르의 역학적 특성과 화재저항성을 평가하는 것이다. 본 연구의 주요 목적은 낮은 강도를 가지고 있어 내화재료로서 충분하지 않은 현재 사용되고 있는 재료의 단점을 극복하기 위하여 강도와 화재저항성을 동시에 증가시키는 것이다. 또한 습식 고강도 폴리머 스프레이 모르타르의 피복두께에 따른 내부온도분포를 평가하였으며 화재가 발생하였을 경우 터널콘크리트 구조물을 보호할 수 있는 습식 고강도 폴리머 스프레이 모르타르의 최적두께를 결정하였다. 본 연구의 결과 습식 고강도 폴리머 스프레이 모르타르는 현재 상용화되어 있는 내화용 재료와 비교하여 강도가 높았으며, 우수한 내화성능을 확보하였다. 무엇보다도 화재로부터 기존 구조물을 보호하기 위한 고강도 폴리머 모르타르의 최적 피복두께는 4cm이상 이었다.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the mechanical performance and fire resistance of wet-mixed high strength sprayed polymer-modified mortar in order to protect tunnel lining system which are in the event of fire disaster. Since the current commercial fire-resistant materials reproduce the low strength issue of mortar, this study aims to provide an enhanced fire-resistant mortar with a proper strength. Normally, a large temperature gradient phenomenon arise in the vicinity of free surfaces which are fully exposed in the event of persistent flame. Thereby, the determination of optimal cover depth of wet-mixed high strength sprayed polymer-mortar(WHSPM) is important for fire-resistance of tunnel lining system. With comparison of current commercial fire-resistance materials and WHSPM, the experimental result of WHSPM shows the better fire-resistant performance than the others. In addition, the cover limitation should be controlled by minimum 4cm depth in order to avoid fire-induced damage.

키워드

참고문헌

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