KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research (대한토목학회논문집)

Korean Society of Civil Engeneers (대한토목학회)
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Life-Cycle Cost Effective Optimal Seismic Retrofit and Maintenance Strategy of Bridge Structures - (I) Development of Lifetime Seismic Reliability Analysis S/W

교량의 생애주기비용 효율적인 최적 내진보강과 유지관리전략 - (I) 생애주기 지진신뢰성해석 프로그램 개발

  • Received : 2006.04.26
  • Accepted : 2006.06.29
  • Published : 2006.11.29
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Abstract

A realistic lifetime seismic-reliability based approach is unavoidable to perform Life-Cycle Cost (LCC)-effective optimum design, maintenance, and retrofitting of structures against seismic risk. So far, though a number of researchers have proposed the LCC-based seismic design and retrofitting methodologies, most researchers have only focused on the methodological point. Accordingly, in most works, they have not been quantitatively considered critical factors such as the effects of seismic retrofit, maintenance, and environmental stressors on lifetime seismic reliability assessment of deteriorating structures. Thus, in this study, a systemic lifetime seismic reliability analysis methodology is proposed and a program HPYER-DRAIN2DX-DS is developed to perform the desired lifetime seismic reliability analysis. To demonstrate the applicability of the program, it is applied to an example bridge with or without seismic retrofit and maintenance strategies. From the numerical investigation, it may be positively stated that HYPER-DRAIN2DX-DS can be utilized as a useful numerical tool for LCC-effective optimum seismic design, maintenance, and retrofitting of bridges.

지진하중에 대한 구조물의 생애주기비용 최적설계나 성능개선을 위해서는 생애주기 지진신뢰성해석에 기초한 접근이 불가피하다. 최근 몇몇 연구자들이 생애주기비용에 기초한 구조물의 내진설계 및 성능개선을 위한 방법론은 제안하여 왔지만, 대부분의 연구가 생애주기비용 산정을 위한 방법론 개발에 중점을 둔 연구이다. 따라서 대부분의 기존연구에서는 열화하는 구조물의 생애주기 지진신뢰성해석에 있어서 내진보강, 유지관리, 그리고 환경적 열화와 같은 주요한 인자들을 고려하지 못한 것이 사실이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 교량의 체계적인 생애주기 지진신뢰성해석 방법론을 제안하였고, 교량의 지진신뢰성해석을 위한 프로그램인 HPYER-DRAIN2DX-DS를 개발하였다. 개발된 프로그램은 내진보강이나 유지전략의 적용유무에 따른 예제교량의 생애주기 지진신뢰성해석 문제에 적용되었으며, 이를 통해 프로그램의 적용성을 검토해 보았다. 적용 예를 통해 본 연구에서 개발된 HPYER-DRAIN2DX-DS는 지진에 대한 교량의 생애주기비용 최적설계, 내진보강 및 유지관리에 있어 서 매우 유용한 도구로 사용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

Keywords

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