Effect of Meat Supplementation of Jeju Native Black Pigs Fed Tangerine Byproduct on Lipid Metabolism, Protein Level and Enzyme Activities in Rats

감귤 부산물을 급여한 제주 재래돼지고기의 섭취가 흰쥐의 지질대사, 단백질 농도 및 효소 활성에 미치는 영향

  • Koh Jin-Bog (Department of Life Science, Silla University) ;
  • Yang Seung-Joo (Jejudo Provincial Government) ;
  • Jung In-Chul (Division of Food Beverage and Culinary Arts, Daegu Technical College) ;
  • Ryon Jae-Suk (Faculty of Tourism Industry, Jeju College of Technology) ;
  • Moon Yoon-Hee (Dapartment of Food Science and Technology, Kyungsung University)
  • 고진복 (신라대학교 생물과학과) ;
  • 양승주 (제주도청) ;
  • 정인철 (대구공업대학 식음료조리계열) ;
  • 현재석 (제주산업정보대학 관광식품산업계열) ;
  • 문윤희 (경성대학교 식품공학과)
  • Published : 2006.06.01

Abstract

Diets consist of two different pork samples: pork of a Jeju native pig ( 260 days old, $101{\sim}103kg$ ) not fed tangerine byproduct during finishing period ($T_0$), and pork fed 8% and 15% tangerine byproduct during growing and finishing period ($T_1$), respectively. The effects of the diet on the physiological activities of rats were studied by feeding 17-week old rats with the two diets for 4 weeks. There was no significant difference between $T_0$ and $T_1$ in the rat's feed intake, feed efficiency ratio, and weight gain. Furthermore, there was no significant difference between $T_0$ and $T_1$ in the rat's weight of liver, kidney, spleen, epididymal fat pad, triglyceride and cholesterol of liver. Both $T_0$ and $T_1$ showed similar trends in terms of total lipid, phospholipid, triglyceride, total cholesterol, atherogenic index, protein, glucose, hemoglobin level, mineral level, and ${\gamma}$-GTP, ALT, AST and ALP activities. However, $T_1$ showed the trend of increasing amount of the serum's HDL and LDL cholesterol level, compared with $T_0$.

감귤 부산물을 급여하지 않은 제주 재래돼지고기($T_0$)와 육성기와 비육기에 각각 8%와 15% 급여한 돼지고기($T_1$)를 흰쥐의 사료에 단백질로 환산하여 12%되도록 첨가하였다. 이 사료를 생후 17주령의 흰쥐에 4주간 급여하여 영양대사에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 흰쥐의 사료 섭취량, 사료효율 및 체중 증가량은 $T_0$$T_1$사이에 유의적 차이를 나타내지 않았다. 흰쥐의 간, 신장, 비장 및 부고환 등 장기의 무게와 간의 중성지질 및 총 콜레스테롤 함량은 $T_0$$T_1$ 사이에 유의적 차이가 없었다. 혈청의 총지질, 인지질, 중성지질, 총콜레스테롤, 동맥경화지수, 단백질, 혈당, 혈색소, 무기질 함량, 그리고 ${\gamma}$-GTP, ALT, AST 및 ALP 활성은 $T_0$$T_1$이 비슷한 경향이었다. 혈청의 HDL 및 LDL-콜레스테롤 함량은 $T_1$$T_0$에 비하여 증가되는 경향으로 나타났다.

Keywords

References

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