천연염료 발효(天然染料 醱酵) 쪽으로 염색(染色)한 모발(毛髮)의 특성 연구(特性 硏究)

A Study on the Property of Hair Dyed with Fermented Indigo

  • 김경선 (이화여자대학교 의류직물학과) ;
  • 이인숙 (한성대학교 뷰티예술학과) ;
  • 전동원 (이화여자대학교 의류직물학과) ;
  • 하병조 (서울보건대학 뷰티아트과)
  • 발행 : 2006.02.28

초록

Recently, it has been reported that chemical hair coloring can cause allergic reactions, the toxicity issue of chemical hair color was issued. Therefore, there is an increasing interest in the hair coloration technique using non-toxic and bio-compatible hair color gotten from natural resource. In this study, the possibility using fermented Indigo as natural hair coloring agent was investigated. Bleached hair samples were dyed using Indigo, and the effect of dyeing frequency, the physical change after dyeing, color, surface and cross-section characteristics, and tensile property were also studied. In addition, the protection property of cationic detergent finishing on damaged hair samples were also studied. The following conclusions are made; 1. While bleached hair samples with low value showed the negligible effect of repeated dyeing, bleached hair samples with high value showed the good effect of repeated dyeing. 2. Hair sample dyed with Indigo showed a high light-fastness, however, tensile strength and elongation showed very low values (high damage on hair sample). 3. Cationic detergent finishing did not affect on the colorfastness because of decoloration after dyeing, however, it increased the smoothness of hair sample, and therefore, can use as protectant of damaged hair. 4. Hair scale was damaged after dyeing. It seemed that the alkali, potassium carbonate, increased pH of dyeing bath to 11, as a result, the hair was swollen, weaken, and dissolved on the prolonged dyeing time. Dyed hair sample became stiff and fine. 5. The color difference was 4.62 (a high fastness value) in the test of sunlight exposure, shampoo, cationic detergent finishing, and acid perspiration fastness.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. 심미자(2004), '염모제 피술자에서 임파구의 DNA 손상 및 혈액의 항산화효소 활성변동', 계명대학교 대학원 박사학위논문
  2. Andersen, Klaus Ejner(2004), 'Hair dye contact allergy: quantitative exposure assessment of selected products and clinical cases', Contact dermatitis, 50(6), pp344-348 https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0105-1873.2004.00362.x
  3. 김영숙(2005), '천연염색에 의한 모발의 색상도 연구', 한국두피모발 미용학회지, 1(1), pp31-42
  4. 김홍희, 이주영, 이점숙(2005), '식물성 염료와 검은 콩을 이용한 모발 염색에 관한 연구 ', 한국미용학회지, 11(1) pp1-8
  5. 이은우(2004), '천연염료를 이용한 헤어 컬러링:색상과 트리트먼트 효과를 중심으로', 중앙대 의약식품대학원 석사학위논문
  6. 문쌍후(2004), '청색염료에 의한 염색과 의상 제작', 성균관대 생활과학대학원 석사학위논문
  7. 김경선, 전동원, 하병조(2006), '모발의 탈색 정도에 따른 인장특성과 표면색 변화 연구', 패션비즈니스, 제 10권1호 게재예정
  8. 김한식(1997), '모발생리학', 현문사, p45
  9. Roxy A. Warren(1999), 'Hair coloring in Plain English', Mailady Publishing, 22
  10. 이중석(2002), '모발염색에 있어서 우위잔여색 소(DRP: Dominant Remaining Pigment)개념 의 중요성', 한국미용학회지, 8(1), pp21-27
  11. 조경래(2000), '천연염료와 염색', 형설출판 사, pp109-110
  12. 전수영, ldnjs수, 피용천(2005), '자외선에 의한 모발손상', 대한피부과학회, 43(28), p133
  13. 김한식(1997), '모발생리학', 현문사, p7