DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

A Study on Multi-Object Tracking Method using Color Clustering in ISpace

컬러 클러스터링 기법을 이용한 공간지능화의 다중이동물체 추척 기법

  • 진태석 (동서대학교 메카트로닉스공학과) ;
  • 김현덕 (진주산업대학교 전자공학과)
  • Published : 2007.11.30

Abstract

The Intelligent Space(ISpace) provides challenging research fields for surveillance, human-computer interfacing, networked camera conferencing, industrial monitoring or service and training applications. ISpace is the space where many intelligent devices, such as computers and sensors, are distributed. According to the cooperation of many intelligent devices, the environment, it is very important that the system knows the location information to offer the useful services. In order to achieve these goals, we present a method for representing, tracking and human following by fusing distributed multiple vision systems in ISpace, with application to pedestrian tracking in a crowd. This paper described appearance based unknown object tracking with the distributed vision system in intelligent space. First, we discuss how object color information is obtained and how the color appearance based model is constructed from this data. Then, we discuss the global color model based on the local color information. The process of learning within global model and the experimental results are also presented.

본 논문에서는 인간과 환경사이의 물리적 또는 심리적 인터액션을 통한 인간중심의 적절한 서비스를 제공하는 공간지능화(iSpace: Intelligent Space) 구현하고자 네트웍 센서 인식공간을 소개하고 있다. 영상 데이터 처리 및 정보 네트웍 기능을 갖는 다수의 컬러 CCD 카메라를 iSpace 공간에 분산 배치하였다. iSpace내의 정보획득을 위한 네트웍 센서를 분산 지능형 네트웍 디바이스(DIND: Distributed Intelligent Network Devices)라고 명명하고 있으며, 각 DIND는 일종의 클라이언트 역할을 수행하도록 하였으며, DIND는 카메라 센서를 이용하는 이른바 카메라 네트워크를 구성한 것으로 이를 통해 실내 환경을 인식하고 모델링 하며 공간 내 거주자의 의도를 인식하기 위한 시스템을 구축하였다.

Keywords

References

  1. B. Brumitt, B. Meyers, J. Krumm, A. Kern, S. Shafer, 'EasyLiving: Technologies for Intelligent Environments', Proceedings of the International Conference on Handheld and Ubiquitous Computing, pp.12-29, September, 2000 https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-39959-3_2
  2. Rodney A. Brooks, 'The Intelligent Room Project', Proceedings of the Second International Cognitive Technology Conference(CT'97), Aizu, Japan, pp.69-74, August 1997
  3. J.-H. Lee, H.Hashimoto, 'Intelligent Space - concept and contents', Advanced Robotics, Vol.16, No.3, pp.265-280, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1163/156855302760121936
  4. H. Hashimoto, 'Intelligent Space -How to Make Spaces Intelligent by using DIND', Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics (SMC'02), pp.14-19, 2002
  5. G. Appenzeller, J.-H. Lee and H.Hashimoto, 'Building Topological Maps by Looking at People: An Example of Cooperation between Intelligent Space and Robots,' IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS'97), pp.1326-1333, 1997
  6. J.-H. Lee, H.Hashimoto, 'Controlling Mobile Robots in Distributed Intelligent Sensor Network', IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, Vol. 50, No. 5, pp.890-902, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2003.817488
  7. S. Khan and M. Shah, 'Consistent Labeling of Tracked Objects in Multiple Cameras with Overlapping Fields of View', IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and machine Intelligence, Vol.25, No.10, pp.1355-1360, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPAMI.2003.1233912
  8. A. Utsumi, J. Ohya, 'Multiple- Camera- Based Human Tracking Using Non-Synchronous Observations', Proc. Asian Conf. Computer Vision, pp.1034-103, 2000
  9. T. Matsuyama, N.Ukita, 'Real-Time Multi-Target Tracking by a Cooperative Distributed Vision System', Proc. IEEE, Vol.90, No.7, pp.1136-1150, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2002.801442
  10. N. Atsushi, K. Hirokazu, H. Shinsaku, and I.Seiji, 'Tracking Multiple People using Distributed Vision Systems', Proceedings of the 2002 IEEE International Conference on Robotics & Automation, Washington D.C, pp.2974-2981, 2002