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Effect of Dietary Dandelion (Taraxzcum coreanum) and Dandelion Fermented Probiotics on Productivity and Meat Quality of Broilers

민들레와 생균제의 첨가가 육계의 성장 및 체조성에 미치는 영향

  • Oh, J.I. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Kim, G.M. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Ko, S.Y. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Bae, I.H. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Lee, S.S. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Sunchon National University) ;
  • Yang, C.J. (Department of Animal Resource & Science, Sunchon National University)
  • 오종일 (순천대학교 동물자원과학과) ;
  • 김귀만 (순천대학교 동물자원과학과) ;
  • 고석영 (순천대학교 동물자원과학과) ;
  • 배인휴 (순천대학교 동물자원과학과) ;
  • 이상석 (순천대학교 동물자원과학과) ;
  • 양철주 (순천대학교 동물자원과학과)
  • Published : 2007.12.31

Abstract

This experiment was designed to evaluate effects of Dandelion (Taraxzcum coreanum) and Dandelion fermented probiotics medium on the growth performance and meat quality in broiler chicks. A total of 150 "Ross" broilers,1-day old, were assigned to 5 treatments in a completely randomized design. There were 5 replications per treatment and 6 broilers in each replication for 5 weeks. The dietary treatments included a control (Dandelion and Dandelion fermentation was not added), antibiotic (0.05 chlortetracycline was added), 1.0% Dandelion supplementation and 0.5 and 1.0% Dandelion fermented probiotics, respectively. There was no significant difference in final body weight, weight gain, feed intake, and feed conversion ratio of broilers fed diets containing antibiotics, 1.0% Dandelion supplementation and 0.5 and 1.0% Dandelion fermented probiotics. The total cholesterol, HDL and LDL in plasma and meat cholesterol content was not affected by 0.5 and 1.0% Dandelion fermented probiotics and 1.0% Dandelion supplementation (P>0.05). The oleic acid content was significantly increased in 0.5% Dandelion fermented probiotics compared to that of the control (P<0.05). As a result, Dandelion and Dandelion fermented probiotics result in the influence on decreasing cholesterol in blood, particularly when adding probiotics, oleic acid that is the important factor in taste testing of meat increases thus the quality and taste of the chicken meat could be improved with the effect.

본 연구는 민들레와 민들레 발효 생균제의 첨가가 육계의 성장과 체조성에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여 수행하였다. 공시동물은 Ross broiler 150수로 5처리 6반복 반복당 6수씩 사양 시험을 실시하였다. 처리구는 1) 대조구, 2) 항생제 0.005% 첨가구, 3) 황토 1.0% 첨가구, 4) 황토 2.0% 첨가구, 5) 황토 4.0% 첨가구, 6) 황토 8.0% 첨가구로 5처리로 나누어 실시하였다. 전 기간 사양 결과, 증체량은 항생제 첨가구가 높게 나타났으며, 민들레 1.0% 첨가구가 낮은 증체량을 보였으나, 통계적인 유의차를 보이지 않았다. 사료 섭취량과 사료 요구율에서는 민들레, 민들레 발효 생균제와 대조구에서 통계적인 유의차를 보이지 않았다(P>0.05). HDL cholesterol은 민들레 생균제 0.5 % 첨가구가 높았으며, 민들레 생균제 1.0% 첨가구가 낮았으나, 통계적인 유의차를 보이지 않았다(P>0.05). LDL cholesterol은 대조구가 높았으며, 항생제 첨가구가 통계적인 유의차를 보이지 않았다(P>0.05). 도체 내의 여러 가지 지방산 중 oleic acid($C18:1{\omega}9$) 민들레 발효 생균제가 0.1% 첨가구가 높게 나타났으며, 대조구가 낮게 나타나 통계적인 유의차를 보였다(P<0.05). 이상의 결과로써 민들레와 민들레 발효 생균제를 첨가한 결과, 혈액 콜레스테롤 감소에 영향을 주었으며, 특히 생균제를 첨가할 때 고기의 맛을 평가하는데 중요한 올레인산이 높게 나타나 계육의 맛을 높일 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Keywords

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