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Study on Composite Cathode for YSZ Electrolyte in SOFC

SOFC의 YSZ 전해질에 대한 혼합공기극 연구

  • 이창보 (한국과학기술원 기계공학과) ;
  • 배중면 (한국과학기술원 기계공학과)
  • Published : 2007.01.01

Abstract

Optimization of cathode properties for intermediate temperature-operating SOFC (IT-SOFC) is carried out by using composite-type electrode structure in this study. Composite cathode may lower cathode overpotential by enhancing mixed ionic-electronic conductivity. In this study, particularly, LSM/YSZ, LSF/YSZ, LSCF/CGO, and PSC/CGO were selected as cathode materials. LSM/YSZ composite cathode showed the best performance of about 0.9${\Omega}cm^2$ at $700^{\circ}C$. It is inferred that the resistance is mainly affected by the reactivity between cathode and electrolyte which can cause the formation of resistive phases. Area specific resistance (ASR) characteristics were not changed significantly with decreasing sintering temperature of cathode, because reaction sites were increased even with worse adhesion of cathode on electrolytes.

Keywords

References

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Cited by

  1. Cathode Properties of Sm[sub x]Sr[sub 1−x](Co,Fe,Ni)O[sub 3−δ]/Sm[sub 0.2]Ce[sub 0.8]O[sub 1.9] Composite Material for Intermediate Temperature-Operating Solid Oxide Fuel Cell vol.6, pp.3, 2009, https://doi.org/10.1115/1.3006308