The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers (전기학회논문지)

The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers (대한전기학회)
권호 표지

An Adaptive Reclosing Technique Considering the Distributed Generation

분산전원을 고려한 적응적 재폐로 기법

  • Published : 2007.02.01
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The autoreclosing is applied to power system for maintaining system stability and continuity of supply. Developments on distributed generation(DG) grows significantly by environmental issues and economical issues. If the DG is connected to distribution system, the DG influences the technical aspects such as power quality, protection and stability. It causes the challenges to protection, especially to reclosing. In order to achieve reliability and safety of the distribution system, the rules and guidelines suggest that the DG units should be rapidly disconnected from the network before the reclosing. If the DG is disconnected whenever the fault occurs, it cannot be utilized effectively. This paper presents the adaptive reclosing algorithm considering the DG. The algorithm consists of angle oscillation's judgment, EEEAC(Emergency Expanded Equal-Area Criterion), calculation of optimal reclosing time and re-connection algorithm. The simulation is implemented for the DG technology by using EMTP MODELS. The simulation results show that the transient stability is maintained and the DG is protected against disturbance.

Keywords

References

  1. L. K. Kumpulainen, K. T. Kauhaniemi, 'Analysis of Impact of Distributed Generation on Automatic Reclosing', Power Engineering Society Winter Meeting, 2004 IEEE PES, Vol 1. pp 603-608
  2. 'IEEE Guide for Automatic Reclosing of Line Circuit Breakers for AC Distribution and Transmission Lines', IEEE Power Engineering Society
  3. Johannes Gerlof SLOOTWEG, 'Wind Power Modelling and Impact on Power System Dynamics', Delft University, Doctor's thesis, 2003
  4. CIGRE TASK FORCE 38.01.10, 'MODELLING NEW FORMS OF GENERATION AND STORAGE', November, 2000
  5. F. V. Edwards, G. J. W. Dudgeon, J. R McDonald, W. E. Leithead, 'Dynamics of Distributed Networks with Distributed Generation', Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting, July 2000, IEEE, Vol. 2, pp.1032-1037
  6. J.G. Slootweg, W.L. Kling, 'Impacts of Distributed Generation on Power System Transient Stability', Power Enegineering Society Summet Meeeting, 2002 IEEE, Vol 2, pp.862-867 https://doi.org/10.1109/PESS.2002.1043465
  7. M.Reza, P.H.Schavemaker, J.G.Slootweg, W.L.Kling, L.van der Sluis, 'Impacts of Distributed Generation Penetration Levels on Power Systems Transient Stability', Power Engineering Society General Meeeting, 2004 IEEE, Vol 2, pp.2150-2155
  8. Ahmed M.Azmy, Istvan Erlich, 'Impact of Distributed Generation on the Stability of Electrical Power Systems', Power Engineering Society General Meeeting, 2005 IEEE, Vol 2, pp.l056-1063
  9. 허정용, 김철환,'송전선로의 과도 안정도를 고려한 적응 자동재폐로 기법', Trans. KIEE, Vol 52, No 12, pp.698-704, Dec. 2003
  10. L.y. Qun, Tenglin, L.W. Shun, L.J. Fei, 'The Study on Real-Time Transient Stability Emergency Control in Power System', in Proc. 2002 IEEE CCECE Canadian Conf., Vol,1 pp. 138-143
  11. Baohui. H. Zhang, Yuchun. C. Yuan, Zhe Chen, 'Computation of Optimal Reclosure Time for Transmission Lines', IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, Vol. 17, No.3, pp. 670-675, 2002 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRS.2002.800910
  12. 윤기갑, '분산형전원 계통연계 기술기준(안)', 전기의 세계, Vol.54, No.3, pp38-43, 2005
  13. S.M. Yeo, C.H. Kim, 'Analysis of System Impact of the Distributed Generation using EMTP with Particular Reference to Protection Strategies', IFAC Symposium on Power Plants & Power System Control, Korea, pp.897-902, Sep. 2003
  14. S.P. Ahn, C.H. Kim, RK. Aggarwal, A.T. Johns, 'An Alternative Approach to Adaptive Single Pole Auto-Reclosing In High Voltage Transmission Systems Based on Variable Dead Time Control', IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery, Vol. 16, No.4. pp. 667-677, 2001 https://doi.org/10.1109/63.949499
  15. 'Alternative Transients Program ATP Rule Book', EEUG, Canadian!American EMTP User Group