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Comparative Analysis of the Q Value between the Crust of the Seoul Metropolitan Area and the Eastern Kyeongsang Basin

수도권과 경상 분지 동부 지역 지각의 Q 값 비교 분석

  • Park, Yoon-Jung (Department of Earth Science Education, Korea National University of Education) ;
  • Kyung, Jai-Bok (Department of Earth Science Education, Korea National University of Education) ;
  • Do, Ji-Young (Department of Earth Science Education, Korea National University of Education)
  • 박윤정 (한국교원대학교 지구과학교육과) ;
  • 경재복 (한국교원대학교 지구과학교육과) ;
  • 도지영 (한국교원대학교 지구과학교육과)
  • Published : 2007.10.31

Abstract

For the Seoul metropolitan area and the eastern Kyeongsang Basin, we simultaneously calculated $Q_P^{-1}$ and $Q_S^{-1}$ by applying the extended coda-normalization method for 98 seismograms of local Earthquakes. As frequency increases from 1.5 Hz to 24 Hz, the result decreased from $(4.0{\pm}9.2){\times}10^{-3}$ to $(4.1{\pm}4.2){\times}10^{-4}$ for $Q_P^{-1}$ and $(5.5{\pm}5.6){\times}10^{-3}$ to $(3.4{\pm}1.3){\times}10^{-4}$ for $Q_S^{-1}$ in Seoul Metropolitan Area. The result of eastern Kyeongsang basin also decreased from $(5.4{\pm}8.8){\times}10^{-3}$ to $(3.7{\pm}3.4){\times}10^{-4}$ for $Q_P^{-1}$ and $(5.7{\pm}4.2){\times}10^{-3}$ to $(3.5{\pm}1.6){\times}10^{-4}$ for $Q_S^{-1}$. If we fit a frequency-dependent power law to the data, the best fits of $Q_P^{-1}$ and $Q_S^{-1}$ are $0.005f^{-0.89}$ and $0.004f^{-0.88}$ in Seoul metropolitan Area, respectively. The value of $Q_P^{-1}$ and $Q_S^{-1}$ in the eastern Kyeongsang basin are $0.007f^{-1.02}$ and $0.006f^{-0.99}$, respectively. The $Q_S^{-1}$ value of the eastern Kyeongsang basin is almost similar to Seoul metropolitan area. But the $Q_P^{-1}$ value of the eastern Kyeongsang basin is a little higher than that of Seoul metropolitan area. This may be that the crustal characteristics of the eastern Kyeongsang basin is seismologically more heterogeneous. However, these $Q_P^{-1}$ values in Korea belong to the range of seismically stable regions all over the world.

수도권과 경상 분지 동부일대의 98 개 지진자료에 확장 Coda 규격화법을 적용하여 $Q_P^{-1}$$Q_S^{-1}$을 구하였다. 중심 주파수 1.5 Hz에서 24 Hz로 증가할수록 수도권 일대의 $Q_P^{-1}$$(4.0{\pm}9.2){\times}10^{-3}$에서 $(4.1{\pm}4.2){\times}10^{-4}$$Q_S^{-1}$$(5.5{\pm}5.6){\times}10^{-3}$에서 $(3.4{\pm}1.3){\times}10^{-4}$로 감소한다. 경상분지 동부일대의 $Q_P^{-1}$$(5.4{\pm}8.8){\times}10^{-3}$에서 $(3.7{\pm}3.4){\times}10^{-4}$$Q_S^{-1}$$(5.7{\pm}4.2){\times}10^{-3}$에서 $(3.5{\pm}1.6){\times}10^{-4}$로 감소한다. 수도권 일대의 결과를 주파수의 지수형태로 나타내면 $Q_P^{-1}$$Q_S^{-1}$$0.005f^{-0.89}$$0.004f^{-0.88}$이며, 경상분지 동부 일대에서는 $0.007f^{-1.02}$$0.006f^{-0.99}$로 각각 나타낼 수 있다. 이는 $Q_S^{-1}$는 두 지역이 거의 유사하나 $Q_P^{-1}$값이 경상 분지 동부 일대가 수도권 일대에 비해 상대적으로 약간 높음을 알 수 있다. 이는 아마도 경상분지 동부 지역의 지각이 지진학적으로 불균질성이 다소 더 크다고 추정된다. 그러나, 세 계의 여러 다른 지역의 값과 비교해 보면 수도권 일대와 경상 분지 동부 일대 지각은 모두 순상지의 범주에 해당하는 값을 나타낸다.

Keywords

References

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