혐기성 발효에서 수소 생산 시 온도의 영향에 관한 연구

Effects of Temperature on Production of Hydrogen in Anaerobic Fermentation

  • 김충곤 (광운대학교 환경공학과) ;
  • 강선홍 (광운대학교 환경공학과)
  • 투고 : 2007.06.05
  • 심사 : 2007.08.10
  • 발행 : 2007.08.15

초록

This study was conducted to examine temperature effects on hydrogen production in anaerobic fermentation. 18 batch reactors were operated at mesophilic ($35^{\circ}C$) and thermophilic conditions ($55^{\circ}C$) to achieve maximum hydrogen production in anaerobic fermentation. Optimum hydrogen production conditions were also investigated at each temperature. Different trends were observed regarding pH effects on hydrogen production. This effect was not significant for mesophilic fermentation ($35^{\circ}C$). In this case, pH may not drop to interfere hydrogen production during the test. However, hydrogen production decreased without pH control for thermophilic condition ($55^{\circ}C$). Effects of heat treatment were observed for both fermentation process. Hydrogen production with heat treatment was higher than hydrogen production without heat treatment for both fermentation processes. The amount of produced hydrogen for each substrate concentration with temperature changes showed that more hydrogen was produced at $35^{\circ}C$ than at $55^{\circ}C$.

키워드

과제정보

연구 과제 주관 기관 : 광운대학교

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