The Survey for the Knowledge of Mouth Protector to the Sports Player in Korea

구강보호장치에 관한 인식도 조사

  • Hwang, Seon-Dall (Department of Prosthodontics and Institue of Oral Biology, School of Dentistry, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Lee, Sung-Bok (Department of Prosthodontics and Institue of Oral Biology, School of Dentistry, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Kim, Hyeong-Seob (Department of Prosthodontics and Institue of Oral Biology, School of Dentistry, Kyung-Hee University) ;
  • Choi, Dae-Gyun (Department of Prosthodontics and Institue of Oral Biology, School of Dentistry, Kyung-Hee University)
  • 황선달 (경희대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실, 경희대학교 구강생물학 연구소) ;
  • 이성복 (경희대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실, 경희대학교 구강생물학 연구소) ;
  • 김형섭 (경희대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실, 경희대학교 구강생물학 연구소) ;
  • 최대균 (경희대학교 치과대학 치과보철학교실, 경희대학교 구강생물학 연구소)
  • Published : 2007.09.30

Abstract

Statement of problem, and purpose: This study was performed to make good foundations for better development of mouth guards by surveying, analyzing and finding the understanding or opinions of athletes on mouth guards. Material and Methods: 617 sports players comprised the data base of the Survey, 230 contact sports, 387 non-contact sports. We surveyed and analyzed by asking following questions for athletes. 1. The sort of sports in which the player is majoring. 2. How long the players career is. 3. Whether the player has received prize or not. 4. The condition of stomatognathic system. 5. His or her eating habits. Results and conclusion: 1. Inconveniences should be minimized in wearing mouth guards. 2. The differential designs are thought to be needed for different sort of sports and for frequently affected regions 3. The changes in acknowledgment of athletes in mouth guards is necessary, that is mouth guard is very important & essential to prevent or minimize the traumatic damages. 4. Keeping in intimate and close contact with related athletic associations and putting athletes under the obligation to wear it for themselves, should be required.

Keywords

References

  1. Ha KI, Hahn SH, Jung MY, Yang HS. Analysis of sports injuries in athletes. Korea J Sports Med 1985;3:15-19
  2. Lysens R, Steverlynck A, Auweele Y, vanden Lefever J, Renson L, Clarsens A, etal. The predictability of Sports Injuries. Sports Med 1984;1:6-10 https://doi.org/10.2165/00007256-198401010-00002
  3. Jang HS, Jang MJ. A clinical study on the facial bone fracture. J korea Maxillofacia plastic Reconst Surg 1996;118:454
  4. Dentofacial trauma in sport accidents.Gen Dent. 2002 May-Jun;50(3):274-9. Review
  5. Emergency treatment of athletic injuries.Lephart SM, Fu FH. University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Dent Clin North Am. 1991 Oct;35(4):707-17
  6. Epidemiology of athletic head injury.Clin Sports Med. 1998 Jan;17(1):1-12. Review Instr Course Lect. 2006;55:641-6 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0278-5919(05)70056-9
  7. Voo L, Kumaresan S, Pintar FA. A fmite element models of the human head. Med Biol Comput 1996;34:375-381 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02520009
  8. Ranalli DN. Prevention of sports-related traumaic dental injuries. Dent Clin North Am 2000;44:35-51
  9. Knowledge and attitudes of Arizona high-school coaches regarding oral-facial injuries and mouthguard use among athletes.J Am Dent Assoc. 1998 Oct;129(10): 1425-32 https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.1998.0077
  10. The use of mouthguards Ned Tijdschr Tandheelkd. 2005 May;112(5): 173-6. Review. Dutch
  11. Attitudinal factors influencing mouthguard utilization Dent Clin North Am. 2000 Jan;44(1):53-65
  12. Park DS, Kang DS, Kim JS, Kim YJ, Jang KE, Hur JG. Injuries in young adult athletes participating in Taekwondo competition. Korea J Sports Med 2001;19;311-317. 2001;19;311-317
  13. An SJ, Lee SB. The Effect on Appendage muscle strength due to increse in occlusal vertical dimension. Korea J Stomato Func Occl 2001;17:222-244
  14. Kang N H, choi D G. PEM Analysis of the efects of a mouthguard on the the head and brain under mandibular impact. Ph D, thesis, Kyung hee university 2006;22-24
  15. Wang K, Ueno T, Taniguchi H, Ohyama T. Influence on isometric muscle contraction during shoulder abduction by changing occlusal situation. Bull Tokyo Med Dent Univ
  16. TraKol Meka. Improved mouth guard design for protection and comport. J Prosthet Dent 1999;6:627-630
  17. Neil K. Cummins IP, Spears. The effects mouthguard design on stresses in the tooth-bone complex. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2002;6:942-947
  18. Francois A, de Wet. Shock absorption potential of different mouth guard materials. J Posthet Dent 1999;82
  19. Scale of protection and the various types of sports mouthguard. Br J Sports Med. 2005 May;39(5):278-81 https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2004.012658
  20. Enforcement of Mouthguard Use and Athlete Compliance in National Collegiate Athletic Association Men's Collegiate Ice Hockey Competition.Hawn KL, Visser MF, Sexton PJ. University of Pittsburgh Sports Medicine Center, Pittsburgh, PA.J Athl Train. 2002 Jun;37(2):204-208