Neutral Reference Model for Engineering Change Propagation in Global Top-down Modeling Approach

  • Hwang, Jin-Sang (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology) ;
  • Mun, Du-Hwan (Maritime & Ocean Engineering Research Institute, KORDI) ;
  • Han, Soon-Hung (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology)
  • Published : 2007.12.31

Abstract

As the modular production is an important issue in globalized manufacturing industries, sub modules or parts of the final product are provided by many suppliers. Some part suppliers design their own products for themselves. In some cases, part supplier may provide the same type product to multiple 1-tier companies. Because all suppliers and 1-tier companies can not use the same CAD system in general case, the engineering change in the CAD model of one company could not propagate to related CAD models of other companies directly. Although they use the same CAD system, it is hard to share their CAD model with each other because of company security policy. In this paper, the neutral reference model, which consists of the neutral skeleton model and the external reference model, is proposed to apply a global top-down modeling approach to collaborating companies.

Keywords

References

  1. Chen, Z.C., Vickers, G.W., and Dong, Z. (2004), A new principle of CNC tool path generation for three-axis sculptured part machining – a steepest-ascending tool path, Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering, 126, 515-523 https://doi.org/10.1115/1.1765147
  2. Lee, S.G., and Yang, S.H. (2002), CNC Tool-path planning for high speed high resolution machining using a new tool-path calculation algorithm, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 20, 326-333 https://doi.org/10.1007/s001700200159
  3. Lai, X.D., Zhou, Y.F., Zhou, J., Peng, F.Y., and Yan, S.J. (2003), Geometric error analysis and control for 5-axis machining of large sculptured surfaces, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 21, 110-118
  4. Park, S.C., and Chung, Y.C. (2003), Tool-path generation from measured data, Computer-Aided Design, 35, 467-476 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-4485(02)00070-2
  5. Rao, N., Ismail, F., and Bedi, S. (1997), Tool path planning for five-axis machining using the principal axis method, International Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture, 37, 1025-1040 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0890-6955(96)00046-6
  6. Flutter, A., and Todd, J. (2001), A machining strategy for toolmaking, Computer-Aided Design, 33, 1009-1022 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-4485(00)00136-6
  7. Gray, P., Bedi, S., and Ismail, F. (2003), Rolling ball method for 5-axis surface machining, Computer-Aided Design, 35, 347-357 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-4485(02)00056-8
  8. Kayal, P. (2007), Offset error analysis of ball-end mill for cutter path generation from point-based surfaces, International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, (press)
  9. Feng, H.Y., and Teng, Z. (2005), Iso-planar piecewise NC tool path generation from discrete measured data points, Computer-Aided Design, 37, 55-64 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cad.2004.04.001
  10. Sarma, R., and Dutta, D. (1996), Machining surfaces composed of cyclide patches, Computers in Industry, 31, 129-142 https://doi.org/10.1016/0166-3615(96)00035-8
  11. Lee, Y.S., and Chang, T.C. (1996), Automatic cutter selection for 5-axis sculptured surface machining,. International Journal of Production Research, 34, 977-998 https://doi.org/10.1080/00207549608904946
  12. Bala, M. and Chang, T.C. (1991), Automatic cutter selection and optimal cutter path generation for prismatic parts, Internal Journal of Production Research, 29, 2163-2176 https://doi.org/10.1080/00207549108948076
  13. Yao, Z., Gupta, S.K., and Nau, D.S. (2003), Algorithm for selecting cutters in multi-part milling problems, Computer-Aided Design, 35, 825-839 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-4485(02)00110-0
  14. Yang, D.C.H., and Han, Z. (1999), Interference detection and optimal tool selection in 3-axis NC machining of free-form surfaces, Computer Aided Design, 31, 303-315 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-4485(99)00031-7
  15. Glaeser, G., Wallner, J., and Pottmann, H. (1999), Collision-free 3-axis milling and selection of cutting tools, Computer Aided Design, 31, 225-232 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-4485(99)00018-4
  16. Jensen, C.G., Red, W.E., and Pi, J. (2002), Tool selection for five-axis curvature matched machining, Computer-Aided Design, 34, 251-266 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-4485(01)00086-0
  17. OuYang, D., Nest, B.A.V., Feng, H.Y. (2005), Determining gouge-free ball-end mills for 3D surface machining from point data, Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, 21, 338-345 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rcim.2004.10.003
  18. Kayal, P. (2007), Inverse offset method for adaptive cutter path generation from point-based surface, International journal of CAD/CAM, 7, 1-15
  19. Marciniak, K. (1991), Geometric Modelling for Numerically Controlled Machining, Oxford University press
  20. Lo, C.C. (2000), Two stage cutter-path scheduling for ball-end milling of concave and wall-bounded surfaces, Computer-Aided Design, 32, 597-603 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-4485(00)00033-6
  21. Kayal, P. (2007), A point-based approach for cutter path generation using fillet-end mill, Computer-Aided Design, (press)
  22. Todd, P.H., and McLeod, R.J.Y. (1986), Numerical estimation of the curvature of surfaces, Computer-Aided Design, 18, 33-37 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0010-4485(86)80008-2
  23. Dyn, N., Levin, D., and Gregory, J.A. (1987), A 4-point interpolatory sub-division scheme for curve design, Computer-Aided Geometric Design, 4, 257-268 https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-8396(87)90001-X
  24. Ali, J.M., Tookey, R.M., and Ball, J.V. (1999), The generalised Cornu spiral and its application to span generation, Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 102, 37-47 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-0427(98)00207-6