DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Self-Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network Based Adaptive Backstepping Control for Steering Control of an Autonomous Underwater Vehicle

수중 자율 운동체의 방향 제어를 위한 자기회귀 웨이블릿 신경회로망 기반 적응 백스테핑 제어

  • 서경철 (연세대학교 전기전자공학과) ;
  • 유성진 (연세대학교 전기전자공학과) ;
  • 박진배 (연세대학교 전기전자공학과) ;
  • 최윤호 (경기대학교 전자공학부)
  • Published : 2007.05.01

Abstract

This paper proposes a self-recurrent wavelet neural network(SRWNN) based adaptive backstepping control technique for the robust steering control of autonomous underwater vehicles(AUVs) with unknown model uncertainties and external disturbance. The SRWNN, which has the properties such as fast convergence and simple structure, is used as the uncertainty observer of the steering model of AUV. The adaptation laws for the weights of SRWNN and reconstruction error compensator are induced from the Lyapunov stability theorem, which are used for the on-line control of AUV. Finally, simulation results for steering control of an AUV with unknown model uncertainties and external disturbance are included to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Keywords

References

  1. S. K. Choi and J. Yuh, 'Experimental study on a learning control system with bound estimation for underwater robots,' Int. Journal of Autonomous Robots, vol. 3, no. 2-3, pp. 187-194, 1996 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00141154
  2. K. R. Goheen and E. R. Jefferys, 'Multivariable self-tuning autopilots for autonomous and remotely operated underwater vehicles,' IEEE Joumal of Oceanic Engineering vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 144-151, 1990 https://doi.org/10.1109/48.107142
  3. D. R. Yoerger and J. J. E. Slotine, 'Robust trajectory control of underwater vehicles,' IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, vol. 10, no. 4, pp. 462-470,1985 https://doi.org/10.1109/JOE.1985.1145131
  4. A. J. Healey and D. Lienard, 'Multivariable sliding mode control for autonomous diving and steering of unmanned underwater vehicles,' IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, vol. 18, no. 3, pp. 327-339,1993 https://doi.org/10.1109/JOE.1993.236372
  5. G. Conte and A. Serrani, 'Robust control ofa remotely operated underwater vehicle,' Automatica, vol. 34, pp. 193-198, 1998 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0005-1098(97)00191-X
  6. P. M. Lee, S. W. Hong, Y. K. Lim, C. M. Lee,B. H. Jeon, and J. W. Park, 'Discrete-time quasi sliding mode control of an autonomous underwater vehicle,' IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, vol. 24, no. 3, pp. 388-395,1999 https://doi.org/10.1109/48.775300
  7. M. M. Polycarpou, 'Stable adaptive neural control scheme for nonlinear systems,' IEEE Trans. on Automatic Control, vol. 41, no. 3, pp. 447-451, 1996 https://doi.org/10.1109/9.486648
  8. F. L. Lewis, S. Jagannathan, and A. Yesildirek, Neuralnetwork control of robotmanipulators and nonlinear systems, Taylor & Francis, London, UK, 1998
  9. T. Zhang, S. S. Ge, and C. C. Hang, 'Adaptive neural network control for strict-feedback nonlinear systems using backstepping design,' Automatica, vol. 36, no. 12, pp. 1835-1846,2000 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0005-1098(00)00116-3
  10. J. Q. Gong and B. Yao, 'Neural network adaptive robust control of nonlinear systems in semi-strict feedback form,' Automatica, vol.37, no. 8, pp. 1149-1160,2001 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0005-1098(01)00069-3
  11. J. H. Li and P. M. Lee, 'A neural network adaptive controller design for free-pitch-angle diving behavior of an autonomous underwater vehicle,' Robotics and Autonomous systems, vol. 52, no. 2-3, pp 132-147, 2005 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2005.04.004
  12. T. I. Fossen, Guidance and Control of Ocean Vehicles, Chichester: John Wiley & Sons, 1994
  13. L. R. Fodrea, 'Obstacle avoidance control for the REMUS autonomous underwater vehicle' Masters Thesis. Naval Postgraduate School, 2002
  14. T. Prestero, 'Verification ofa six-degree of freedom simulation model for the REMUS autonomous underwater vehicles,' Masters Thesis, MIT, 2001
  15. S. J. Yoo, J. B. Park, and Y.H. Choi, 'Stable predictive control of chaotic systems using self-recurrent wavelet neural network,' Int. Jour. of Control, Automation and Systems, vol. 3, no. 1, pp 43-55, 2005
  16. S. J. Yoo, J. B. Park, and Y. H. Choi, 'Generalized predictive control based on self-recurrent wavelet neural network for stable path tracking of mobile robots: adaptive learning rates approach,' IEEE Trans. on Circuits and Systems-part I, vol. 53, no.6,pp.1381-1394, 2006 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSI.2006.875166
  17. Q. Zhang and A. Benveniste, 'Wavelet networks,' IEEE Trans. on Neural networks, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 889-898, 1992 https://doi.org/10.1109/72.165591
  18. M. Krstic, I. Kanellakopoulos, and P. Kokotovic, Nonlinear and adaptive control design, NJ: Wiley Interscience, 1995
  19. F.J. Lin, T. S. Lee, and C. H. Lin, 'Robust $H_\infty$ controller design with recurrent neural network for linear synchronous motor drive,' IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, vol. 50, no. 3, pp. 456-470, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2003.809394
  20. H. K. Khalil, Nonlinear systems, Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1996