한국수소및신에너지학회논문집 (Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society)

  • 제18권2호
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  • Pages.124-131
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  • 2007
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  • 1738-7264(pISSN)
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  • 2288-7407(eISSN)
한국수소및신에너지학회 (The Korean Hydrogen and New Energy Society)
권호 표지

Cu-ferrite에 의한 메탄의 부분산화

Methane Partial Oxidation Using Cu-ferrite

  • Woo, Sung-Woung (Graduate School of Chemical Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Kang, Kyoung-Soo (Hydrogen Energy Research Group, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Kim, Chang-Hee (Hydrogen Energy Research Group, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Park, Chu-Sik (Hydrogen Energy Research Group, Korea Institute of Energy Research)
  • 발행 : 2007.06.15
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초록

Methane is partially oxidized to produce the syngas by the lattice oxygen of metal oxides in the absence of gaseous oxygen. The present work deals with ferrite including copper component, which does not chemisorb methane, to investigate the suppression of the carbon deposition during the reduction of metal oxides by methane. Iron-based oxides of $Cu_xFe_{3-x}O_4$(X=0.25, 0.5, 1.0) was synthesized by the co-precipitation method. Thermogravimetric Analysis(TGA) was used to observe the isothermal reduction behavior of $Cu_xFe_{3-x}O_4$ and $Fe_3O_4$ at $600-900^{\circ}C$ under methane atmosphere. The crystal structures of reduced specimens were characterized by X-rays powder diffraction(XRD) technique. From the analyses of TGA, it is concluded that the reduction kinetics of $CuFe_2O_4$ was the fastest among $Fe_3O_4$ and $Cu_xFe_{3-x}O_4$(X=0.25, 0.5, 1.0). The X-ray diffraction analyses indicated that $Cu_xFe_{3-x}O_4$ was decomposed to Cu and $Fe_3O_4$ phase at $600^{\circ}C$ and was reduced to Cu and Fe phase at $800^{\circ}C$. $Fe_3O_4$, which was reduced at $900^{\circ}C$, showed Fe, graphite and $Fe_3C$ phases. On the contrary, $Cu_xFe_{3-x}O_4$ does not show the graphite or $Fe_3C$ phases. This results infer that Cu component suppress the carbon deposition on Cu-ferrite.

키워드

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