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Studies on the Manufacturing of Sujeonggwa (Korean Traditional Cinnamon Flavored Persimmon Punch) Edible in Severe Environment by Gamma Irradiation

감마선 조사기술 이용 극한환경에서도 취식 가능한 수정과 제조에 관한 연구

  • Park, Jae-Nam (Dept. of Radiation Food Science & Biotechnology, Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Lee, Ju-Woon (Dept. of Radiation Food Science & Biotechnology, Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Jae-Hun (Dept. of Radiation Food Science & Biotechnology, Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Kwan-Soo (Dept. of Applied Science, Graduate School of Chosun University) ;
  • Han, Kyu-Jai (Dept. of Applied Science, Graduate School of Chosun University) ;
  • Sul, Min-Sook (Dept. of Nutrition and Culinary Science, Hankyong National University) ;
  • Lee, Hyun-Ja (Dept. of Nutrition and Culinary Science, Hankyong National University) ;
  • Byun, Myung-Woo (Dept. of Radiation Food Science & Biotechnology, Advanced Radiation Technology Institute, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute)
  • 박재남 (한국원자력연구원 방사선과학연구소 방사선식품생명공학팀) ;
  • 이주운 (한국원자력연구원 방사선과학연구소 방사선식품생명공학팀) ;
  • 김재훈 (한국원자력연구원 방사선과학연구소 방사선식품생명공학팀) ;
  • 김관수 (조선대학교 응용과학과) ;
  • 한규재 (조선대학교 응용과학과) ;
  • 설민숙 (국립한경대학교 영양조리과학과) ;
  • 이현자 (국립한경대학교 영양조리과학과) ;
  • 변명우 (한국원자력연구원 방사선과학연구소 방사선식품생명공학팀)
  • Published : 2007.05.30

Abstract

This study was conducted to develop the method for the safe supply of Sujeonggwa (cinnamon flavored persimmon punch) in severe environments such as space, desert or deep sea, by the combined treatment of gamma irradiation with other food technologies. Commercially prepared Sujeonggwa powder could be sterilized at 4.5 kGy or above doses. However, sensory characteristics of gamma-irradiated Sujeonggwa decreased depending upon the dose. The combined treatment of vacuum packaging with the addition of vitamin C and cinnamic aldehyde in Sujeonggwa powder could minimize the change of sensory qualities induced by ionizing irradiation.

본 연구는 극한환경에서도 취식이 가능한 수정과를 제조하고자 감마선 조사기술을 이용하여 수정과의 미생물학적 안전성을 확보한 후 이에 따른 품질을 평가하였다. 감마선 조사의 효과를 확인하기 위해 수행한 세균 발육시험에서 수정과의 멸균을 위한 최소선량은 약 4.5 kGy인 것으로 확인되었다. 그러나 관능평가 결과 수정과의 품질은 감마선 조사선량이 증가할수록 감소하는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 수정과 멸균을 위해 필요로 하는 4.5 kGy 이상의 선량에서는 모든 평가항목에서 관능적 품질이 급격히 저하되었다. 품질개선 목적으로 포장방법에 따른 변화를 확인한 결과 함기포장에 비해 진공 또는 질소치환 포장 시 수정과의 품질 증진에 효과적인 것으로 나타났다. 또한 vitamin C와 cinnamic aldehyde를 첨가한 후 진공포장과 병용처리 시 감마선 조사에 의한 품질저하 방지가 가능하여 감마선을 조사하지 않은 시료와 동일한 품질을 갖는 수정과의 제조가 가능하였다.

Keywords

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