Relation between brucellosis and husbandry practices in goats in Bangladesh

  • Uddin, Muhammad Jasim (Department of Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University) ;
  • Rahman, Md Siddiqur (Department of Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University) ;
  • Hossain, Mohammad Arif (Department of Paediatric, Rajshahi Medical College, Rajshahi University) ;
  • Akter, Sayeda Hasina (Department of Anatomy and Histology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Bangladesh Agricultural University) ;
  • Majumder, S. (Department of Agricultural Statistics, Faculty of Agrkultural Economics and Rural Sociology, Bangladesh Agricultural University) ;
  • Park, Jin-Ho (Bio-Saferty Research Institute and College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Song, Hee-Jong (Bio-Saferty Research Institute and College of Veterinary Medicine, Chonbuk National University)
  • Published : 2007.06.30

Abstract

A study on the relation between some husbandry practices and brucellosis in goats in Bangladesh was conducted at selected areas of Mymensingh and Dhaka district, Bangladesh, from March 2005 to May 2006. Sera from 300 goats were tested by Rose bengal test (RBT), plate agglutination test (PAT), tube agglutination test (TAT) and mercaptoethanol test (MET). Out of the 300 goats, 1.670% (n=5) were positive to RBT and PAT respectively, and 2.0% (n=6) were positive to TAT and 2.33% (n=7) were positive to MET. The prevalence of brucellosis was bigger in goats reared collectively (n=2, 4%) than reared individually (n=5, 2%), and bigger in goats housed with concrete floor (n=2, 4%) than that of bare floor (n=5, 2%). The rate of brucellosis was higher in goats keep separately (n=6, 2.61%) than that of kept with other animals (n=1, 1.43%) especially with cattle. Out of 290 goats from free grazing, 7 were positive but no positive reactor(n=10) was found in non grazing goats. In conclusion, however, seroprevalence of brucellosis had no statistically significant association with rearing type, housing type and grazing or not.

Keywords

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