The Analysis of Drop-On-Demand Characteristic of Electrostatic Field Induced Inkjet Head System with Carbon Nano Tube (CNT) Ink

정전기장 유도된 잉크젯 프린터 헤드를 이용한 탄소나노튜브 잉크의 Drop-On-Demand 특성 연구

  • 최재용 (성균관대학 정보통신공학부) ;
  • 김용재 (성균관대학 기계공학부) ;
  • 손상욱 (성균관대학 정보통신공학부) ;
  • 김영민 (성균관대학 지능시스템연구센터) ;
  • 변도영 (건국대학 기계항공공학부) ;
  • 고한서 (성균관대학 기계공학부) ;
  • 이석한 (성균관대학 정보통신공학부)
  • Published : 2007.08.01

Abstract

This paper presents the DOD (Drop-On-Demand) characteristic using the electrostatic field induced inkjet printing system. In order to achieve the DOD characteristic of electrostatic field induced inkjet printing, applied the bias voltage of 1.4 kV and the pulse voltage of $2.0\;kV\;{\sim}\;2.7\;kV$ using high voltage pulse generator. Electrostatic field induced droplet ejection is directly observed using a high-speed camera and for investigated DOD characteristic, CNT ink used. The electrostatic field induced inkjet head system has DOD characteristic using pulse generator which can be applied pulse voltage. The bias voltage has a good condition which form meniscus and has micro dripping mode for small size micro droplet. Also, the droplet size decreases with increasing the applied pulse voltage. This paper shows DOD characteristic at electrostatic field induced inkjet head system, Therefore. electrostatic DOD inkjet head system will be applied industrial area comparing conventional electrostatic inkjet head system.

Keywords

References

  1. I. Endo,Y. Sato, S. Saito, T. Nakagiri, S. Ohno, and Canon, Inc., 'Bubble jet recording method and apparatus in which a heating element generates bubbles in multiple liquid flow paths to project droplets,' U.S. Pat. 4 740 796, Apr. 1988
  2. B. J. keefe, M. F. Ho, K. J. Courian, S. W. Steinfield, W. D. Chiders, E. R. Tappen, K. E. Trucba, T. I. Chapman, W. R. Knight, J. G. Mortz, and Hewlett-Packard Company, 'Inkjet printhead architecture for high speed and high resolution printing,' U. S. Pat. 5 648 805, Oct. 6, 1994
  3. F.-G Tseng, C. Linder, C.-J Kim, and C.-M Ho, 'Control of mixing with micro-injectors for combustion application,' in Proc. MEMS, ASME Int. Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, vol. 59, DSC, Atlanta, GA, Nov. 1996, pp. 183-187
  4. M. Madou, Fundamentals of Microfabrication. Boca Raton, FL: CRC, 1997, ch. 9
  5. S. Lee, D. Byun, S. J. Han, S. U. Son, Y. Kim and H. S. Ko 'Electrostatic Droplet Formation and Ejection of Colloid', 2004 MHS(Micro-Nano Mechatronics for an Information-Based Society), H. Simpson, Dumb Robots, 3rd ed., Springfield: UOS Press, pp. 6-9, 2004
  6. E. Lee, 'Microdrop Generation,' CRC Press, 2003
  7. B. Park, D. Kim, S. Jeong, S, Lee and J. Moon, 'Fabrication of Conductive Patterns by Ink-Jet Printing of Copper Ink', IMID/IDMC '06 DIGEST, pp. 1382-1385, 2006
  8. H.S. Koo, M. Chen, P.C. Pan, L.T. Chou, F.M. Wu, S.J. Chang, T. Kawai, 'Fabrication' and chromatic characteristics of the greenish LCD colour-filter layer with nano-particle ink using inkjet printing technique', Displays 27,. pp. 124-129, 2006 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.displa.2006.04.001
  9. C. M. Ho, 'Fluidics-the link between micro and nanosciences and technologies-', in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. MEMS, Interlaken, pp. 375-384, 2001
  10. J.Y. Choi, Y.J. Kim, S.U. Son, Y.M. Kim, S.H. Lee, D.Y. Byun, H.S. Ko, 'Pattern Characteristic by Electrostatic Drop-an-Demand Ink-jet Printing Using Capillary Inkjet Head System', Nanotech 2007, Vol. 3. pp. 403-406, May 20-24, 2007
  11. D. Jung, Y.J. Kim, D.Y. Byun, H. S. Ko, Sukhan Lee, 'Investigations of the Mechanisms of the Electrostatic Droplet Ejections', IEEE-NEMS 2006 Zhuhai, China January 18-21
  12. 이석한, 고한서, 변도영, 한상준, 김용재, 손상욱, 오정택, 양지혜, '정전기장을 이용한 액적분사 장치 및 그 방법', 대한민국 특허 10-0596200, 2006년 6월
  13. 이석한, 고한서, 변도영, 한상준, 김용재, 손상욱, 오정택, 양지혜, '액적공급분사장치 및 액적공급분사방법', 대한민국 특허 10-0691254, 2007년 2월
  14. S. H. Lee, D. Byun, H. S. Ko, Y. Kim, J. H. Yang, S.J. Han, S. U. Son and J. T. Oh, 'Electrostatic Droplet Ejector with Monolithic Fabrication of nozzle', Nanotech 2005, May 8-12, 2005
  15. M. O'Connell, S. Bachilo, C. Huffman, V. Moore, M. Strano, E. Haroz, K. Rialon, B. Boul, W. Noon, C. Kitrell, J. Ma, R. Hauge, R. Weisman and R. Smalley, 2002, 'Band gap Fluorescence from Individual Sing-Walled Carbon Nanotubes,' Science, Vol. 297, pp. 593-596 https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1072631
  16. J.L. Li, 'On the meniscus deformation when the pulsed voltage is applied', Journal of electrostatics 64, pp. 44-52 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elstat.2005.04.005