Development of a Multi-zone Combustion Model for the Analysis of CAI Engines

CAI 엔진 해석을 위한 multi-zone 연소 모델의 개발

  • Lee, Kyeong-Hyeon (Interdisciplinary Program in Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lim, Jae-Man (School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Rae (School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Min, Kyoung-Doug (School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University)
  • 이경현 (서울대학교 자동차공학 협동과정) ;
  • 임재만 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부) ;
  • 김용래 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부) ;
  • 민경덕 (서울대학교 기계항공공학부)
  • Published : 2008.11.01

Abstract

A combustion of CAI engine is purely dominated by fuel chemical reactions. In order to simulate the combustion of CAI engine, it should be considered the effect of fuel components and chemical kinetics. So it needs enormous computational power. To overcome this problem reduced problem of needing massive computational power, chemical kinetic mechanism and multi-zone method is proposed here in this paper. A reduced chemical kinetic mechanism for a gasoline surrogate was used in this study for a CAI combustion. This gasoline surrogate was modeled as a blend of iso-octane, n-heptane, and toluene. For the analysis of CAI combustion, a multi-zone method as combustion model for a CAI engine was developed and incorporated into the computational fluid dynamics code, STAR-CD, for computing efficiency. This coupled multi-zone model can calculate 3 dimensional computational fluid dynamics and multi-zoned chemical reaction simultaneously in one time step. In other words, every computational cell interacts with the adjacent cells during the chemical reaction process. It can enhance the reality of multi-zone model. A greatly time-saving and yet still relatively accurate CAI combustion simulation model based on the above mentioned two efficient methodologies, is thus proposed.

Keywords

References

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