The Research Journal of the Costume Culture (복식문화연구)
- Volume 16 Issue 5
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- Pages.937-954
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- 2008
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- 1226-0401(pISSN)
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- 2383-6334(eISSN)
A Study on Gollyongpo in the Joseon Dynasty
조선시대(朝鮮時代) 곤룡포(袞龍袍) 연구
- Keum, Jong-Suk (Dept. of Traditional Costume, Graduate School of Dankook University) ;
- Koh, Bou-Ja (Dept. of Traditional Costume, Graduate School of Dankook University)
- Published : 2008.10.31
Abstract
The Gollyongpo was worn by the King and the Crown Prince in Joseon dynasty as an ordinary wear. The research on the Gollyongpo is focused on the historic record of Joseon dynasty, Joseonwangjosillok. This study will analyze literature, paintings and relics. First, I have researched Ming's(China) representative document daminghuidian, and excavated relics from the tomb dingling. I examined the usage and characteristic, through various remaining literature data, artifacts and paintings. The Gollyongpo was worn for the various ceremonies as well as an ordinary wear. According to the periode, the style and color had changed. The King wore the red Gollyongpo with 5 clawed dragon pattern, the Crown Prince wore black one with 4 clawed pattern, and the eldest son of the Crown Prince wore black one with 3 clawed dragon emblem. After the Daehan Empire, the Emperor wore gold outfit and the Crown Prince wore red outfit. Sonyongpo recorded in the Gungjungbalgi is concerned as Gollyongpo with narrow straight sleeve, one of the Sejong University Museum's Collection. There is some Possibility that the Gollyongpo painted in Bongsado is woven with dragon design, I would leave this matter for next research task.