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Incidence of Coleus blumei viroid 1 in Seeds of Commercial Coleus in Korea

  • Chung, Bong-Nam (National Horticultural Research Institute, Rural Development Administration) ;
  • Choi, Gug-Sun (National Horticultural Research Institute, Rural Development Administration)
  • 발행 : 2008.09.30

초록

A viroid was detected from symptomless Coleus blumei cultivar 'Kong Scarlet'. It consisted of 249 nucleotides(GenBank accession no. EU410620), which was 100% identical to a Coleus blumei viroid 1(CbVd 1) reported from China(GenBank accession no. DQI78399), indicating that the viroid was an isolate of CbVd1. Attempts were made to determine if commercial Coleus seeds were infected with CbVd. Infection rates in seedlings of the 14 commercial cultivars of Coleus ranged from 0 to 100%. CbVd1 caused discoloration and growth retardation in some cultivars, but is symptomless in others. These results indicated that Coleus in commercial markets in Korea is highly infected with CbVd.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Rapid detection and identification of viroids in the genus Coleviroid using a universal probe vol.187, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2012.10.006
  2. Photosynthetic activity of variegated leaves of Coleus × hybridus hort. cultivars characterised by chlorophyll fluorescence techniques vol.54, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11099-016-0225-7
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  4. Sap-direct RT-PCR for the rapid detection of coleus blumei viroids of the genus Coleviroid from natural host plants vol.174, pp.1-2, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jviromet.2011.03.018
  5. Infectious cDNA clones of four viroids in Coleus blumei and molecular characterization of their progeny vol.180, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.virusres.2013.11.014
  6. A point-mutation of Coleus blumei viroid 1 switches the potential to transmit through seed vol.99, pp.3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1099/jgv.0.001013