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Effects of Surfactant on SF6 Gas Hydrate Formation Rate

가스 하이드레이트 형성 원리를 이용한 SF6 처리 기술에 관한 연구

  • Lee, Bo-Ram (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Hyun-Ju (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Shin-Ho (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Ju-Dong (Korea Institute of Industrial Technology, Busan Research Center Advenced Manufacturing Technology Team, Pusan National University) ;
  • Kim, Yang-Do (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Pusan National University)
  • 이보람 (부산대학교 재료공학부) ;
  • 이현주 (부산대학교 재료공학부) ;
  • 김신호 (부산대학교 재료공학부) ;
  • 이주동 (한국생산기술 연구원 차세대생산공정팀) ;
  • 김양도 (부산대학교 재료공학부)
  • Published : 2008.02.25

Abstract

[ $SF_6$ ] gas has been widely used as an insulating, cleaning and covering gas due to its outstanding insulating feature and because of its inert properties. However, the global warming potential of $SF_6$ gas is extremely high relative to typical global warming gases such as $CO_2$, CFCs, and $CH_4$. For these reasons, it is necessary to separate and collect waste $SF_6$ gas. In this study, the effects of a surfactant (Tween) on the formation rate of $SF_6$ gas hydrates were investigated. The $SF_6$ gas hydrate formation rate increased with the addition of Tween and showed a nearly 6.5 times faster hydrate formation rate with an addition of 0.2 wt.% Tween compared to an addition of pure water. This is believed to be due to the increased solubility of $SF_6$ gas with the addition of the surfactant. It was also found that $SF_6$ gas hydrate in the surfactant solution showed two-stage hydrate formation rates with a formation rate that increased rapidly in the 2nd stage.

Keywords

References

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