Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences

  • 제21권3호
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  • Pages.314-319
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  • 2008
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  • 1011-2367(pISSN)
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  • 1976-5517(eISSN)
아세아태평양축산학회 (Asian Australasian Association of Animal Production Societies)
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Population Structure and Biodiversity of Chinese Indigenous Duck Breeds Revealed by 15 Microsatellite Markers

  • Liu, W. (Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Animal Science and Technology China Agricultural University) ;
  • Hou, Z.C. (Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Animal Science and Technology China Agricultural University) ;
  • Qu, L.J. (Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Animal Science and Technology China Agricultural University) ;
  • Huang, Y.H. (State Key Laboratory for AgroBiotechnology, China Agricultural University) ;
  • Yao, J.F. (Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Animal Science and Technology China Agricultural University) ;
  • Li, N. (State Key Laboratory for AgroBiotechnology, China Agricultural University) ;
  • Yang, N. (Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Animal Science and Technology China Agricultural University)
  • 투고 : 2007.02.09
  • 심사 : 2007.08.26
  • 발행 : 2008.03.01
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초록

Duck (Anas platyrhynchos) is one of the most important domestic avian species in the world. In the present research, fifteen polymorphic microsatellite markers were used to evaluate the diversity and population structure of 26 Chinese indigenous duck breeds across the country. The Chinese breeds showed high variation with the observed heterozygosity (Ho) ranging from 0.401 (Jinding) to 0.615 (Enshi), and the expected heterozygosity (He) ranging from 0.498 (Jinding) to 0.707 (Jingjiang). In all of the breeds, the values of Ho were significantly lower than those of He, suggesting high selection pressure on these local breeds. AMOVA and Bayesian clustering analysis showed that some breeds had mixed together. The FST value for all breeds was 0.155, indicating medium differentiation of the Chinese indigenous breeds. The FST value also indicated the short domestication history of most of Chinese indigenous ducks and the admixture of these breeds after domestication. Understanding the genetic relationship and structure of these breeds will provide valuable information for further conservation and utilization of the genetic resources in ducks.

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피인용 문헌

  1. Genetic structure of Eurasian and North American mallard ducks based on mtDNA data vol.43, pp.3, 2011, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2052.2011.02248.x
  2. Selection and Crossbreeding in Relation to Plumage Color Inheritance in Three Chinese Egg Type Duck Breeds (<i>Anas Platyrhynchos</i>) vol.27, pp.8, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2013.13289
  3. Genetic Diversity Analysis of South and East Asian Duck Populations Using Highly Polymorphic Microsatellite Markers vol.29, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.15.0915
  4. Genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationship analyzed by microsatellite markers in eight Indonesian local duck populations vol.32, pp.1, 2019, https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.18.0055
  5. Genetic Diversity Analyses of Asian Duck Populations using 24 Microsatellite Markers vol.44, pp.2, 2008, https://doi.org/10.5536/kjps.2017.44.2.75