A New Optimal Design Method of the Electronic Ballast for MHL with Stable Run-up Current

시동전류 제한을 통한 메탈헬라이드 램프용 안정기의 최적 설계

  • Published : 2008.03.01

Abstract

This paper proposed a new optimal design method of the electronic ballast with stable run-up current for Metal Halide lamp during the ignition condition. In order to avoid operation in the acoustic resonance frequency band and to supply the optimal ignition current without demage of inverter switching components during the ignition period, the values of the series inductor Ls, the series capacitor Cs, and the parallel capacitor Cp were determined by analysis of characteristics of inverter transfer function depend on Lamp operating power and resistance of ignition condition and steady state operating condition. For the prototype ballast for a 400W Metal Halide Lamp, experimental results are presented in order to validate the proposed method.

Keywords

References

  1. Hans Juergen Faehnrich, Erhard Rasch, "Electronic Ballasts for Metal Halide Lamps", Journal of the illuminating Engineering Society 131-140, summer 1988
  2. C. Moo, C. Lee, "A high-power factor constant frequency electronic Ballast for Metal Halide Lamps", IEEE PESC '98 Proceedings, pp.1755 - 1760
  3. T.H. Yu, H.M.Huang, T.F. Wu, "Self excited half bridge series resonant parallel loaded fluorescent Lamp electronic Ballasts", Applied power Electronics Conference Records, pp.657-664
  4. M. C. Cosby, R. M. Nelms, "A resonant inverter for electronic ballast applications", IEEE Transac., on Power Electronics, vol. 41, No. 4, pp.418-425, Aug. 1994
  5. J. Marcos Alonso, Cecilio Blance, Emilio Lopoz, Antonio J Calleja, Manuel RICO, "Analysis Design and Optimization of the LCC resonant Inverter as a High-Intesity Discharge Lamp Ballast", IEEE Transac., on Power Electronics, Vol. 13, No. 3, May, 1998
  6. 박종연, 장목순, 임병노, "HID 램프를 위한 전자식 안정기의 LCC 공진 인버터의 최적 설계", 대한전기학회 논문집, 대한전기학회, 2007,
  7. Jo Olsen and Warren P.Moskowitz. "Optical Measurement of Acoustic Resonance Frequencies in HID Lamps" IEEE Industrial Applications Society Annual Meeting New Orieans, Louisiana, Oct. 5-9,1997 pp 2263-2268
  8. R. Redl and J. D. Paul, "A new high-frequency and high-efficiency electronic ballast for HID lamps: topology, analysis, design and experimental results," in Poc. IEEE APEC'99, 1999, pp. 486-492.
  9. J. Melis and O. Vila-Masot, "Low frequency square wave electronic ballast for gas discharge lamps," U.S. Patent 5 428 268, June 27, 1995.
  10. L. Laskai, P. Enjeti, and I.J Pitel, "White noise modulation of high frequency high-intensity discharge lamps ballast," IEEE Trans. Ind. Applicat., vol. 34, pp. 597-604, May/June 1998. https://doi.org/10.1109/28.673731
  11. M. Shen, Z. Qian, and F. Z. Peng, " Design of a two-stage low-frequency square-wave electronic ballast for HID lamps," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 39, no. 2, pp. 424-430, Mar./Apr. 2003.
  12. Morse, P.M., "Vibration and sound" (McGraw-Hill Book Co., New York, USA, 1948, 2nd edn.)
  13. H. L. Witting, "Acoustic Resonance in Cylindrical high pressure ARC Discharges", J' Apple Phy. 49(5), May, 1978 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.324769
  14. Fabio Toshiaki Wakabayashi, Carlos Alberto Canesin, "An Improved Design Procedure for LCC Resonant Filter of Dimmable Electronic Ballasts for Fluorescent Lamps", Based on Lamp Model, IEEE Transac., on Power Electronics, vol. 20, No. 5, pp. 1186-1196, Sep. 2005 https://doi.org/10.1109/TPEL.2005.854058
  15. 조계현, "HID 램프 수명 연장을 위한 고온 순시 재 점등용 점화기 개발", 강원대학교 대학원, 2004
  16. Chr. Meyer, H. Nienhuis, "Dischage Lamps", Philips Technical library Kluwer Technische Boeken B.V. Deventer-Antwerpen, 1998