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Direct Torque Control of Squirrel Cage Typed Induction Motor Using Fuzzy Controller

퍼지제어기를 이용한 농형 유도 전동기의 직접 토크제어

  • 한상수 (경원대학교 정보통신공학과)
  • Published : 2008.01.31

Abstract

The direct torque control method of an inverter fed squirrel cage typed induction motor using fuzzy logic controller has been proposed. This method is suitable for the traction which requires a fast torque response during the star-up and step change. The fuzzy control algorithm based upon the control principles of conventional DSC(Direct Self Controller) is developed. The fuzzy algorithm is tarried out by defuzzification strategy of the fuzzy output extracted from the possibility distribution of an inferred fuzzy control rule. The flux and torque of an induction motor are estimated by the dynamic model of the rotor flux field-oriented scheme which has decoupling characteristics and excellent dynamic response over a wide speed range. The proposed controller shows a good dynamic response. Moreover, since the fuzzy controller possesses highly adaptive capability, the performance of fuzzy controller is quite robust and insensitive to the motor parameters and change of operation conditions.

기동 시나 갑작스런 토크명령 변동에 빠른 토크응답 특성을 갖는 퍼지 논리 제어기를 이용한 농형 유도 전동기의 직접 토크제어 방식을 제안하였다. 퍼지 제어 알고리즘은 기존의 DSC(Direct Self Controller) 제어 원리를 기저로 하여 제안하였으며 퍼지 추론 및 비 퍼지화를 거쳐 수행된다. 유도전동기의 자속과 토크는 광범위한 속도 영역에서 비 간섭 및 우수한 동특성을 갖는 회전자 자속 기준 동특성 모델을 사용하였다. 실험 결과 제시한 퍼지 제어 알고리즘은 우수한 동특성 및 적응적 특성을 갖으며 전동기 변수와 동작 조건의 변동에 민감하지 않고 강인하다.

Keywords

References

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