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Effect of PVP on the Dispersity of Pt Nanoparticles and Catalytic Activity in Synthesis of Pt/C Catalysts for Fuel Cell

연료전지용 Pt/C 촉매 합성에 있어서 PVP가 Pt 나노입자의 분산 및 촉매 활성에 미치는 영향

  • Leem, Young-Min (Division of Advanced Materials Engineering and Research Centre for Advanced Materials Development, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Park, Nam-Hee (Division of Advanced Materials Engineering and Research Centre for Advanced Materials Development, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Yu, Yeon-Tae (Division of Advanced Materials Engineering and Research Centre for Advanced Materials Development, Chonbuk National University)
  • 임영민 (전북대학교 신소재공학부 신소재개발연구센터) ;
  • 박남희 (전북대학교 신소재공학부 신소재개발연구센터) ;
  • 유연태 (전북대학교 신소재공학부 신소재개발연구센터)
  • Published : 2008.08.31

Abstract

Pt-loaded carbon black for the catalyst of a PEM fuel cell was synthesized with different molar ratios of polyvinylpyrrolidone and $H_2PtCl_6$ solution to improve the dispersion of Pt nanoparticles on carbon black and decrease the size of Pt nanoparticles. From transmission electron microscopy results, Pt nanoparticles of a size of approximately 2 nm were highly dispersed when the polyvinylpyrrolidone concentration was 10mM. The electrochemical activity of the synthesized Pt/C catalysts was investigated by cyclic voltammetry, showing that the as-synthesized Pt-loaded carbon black catalyst had the best activity at a polyvinylpyrrolidone concentration of 10 mM.

Keywords

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