Food Science and Preservation (한국식품저장유통학회지)

The Korean Society of Food Preservation (한국식품저장유통학회)
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Effects of Semi-dried Red Pepper with a Different Seed Ratio on the Quality of Kimchi

반건조 고추의 씨함량이 김치의 품질에 미치는 영향

  • Published : 2008.06.30
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Abstract

This research investigated the application of semi-dried red pepper in Kimchi manufactured using semi-dried red pepper with seed ratios of 20, 40, 60 or 80%. Among the treatments, there were no significant changes in pH, acidity and lactic acid bacterial cell counts during the fermentation period. Kimchi made with a higher pericarp ratio had higher levels of vitamin C, ASTA value and capsainoids during fermentation. The organic acid level showed no significant difference with the various semi-dried red pepper seed ratios, and during fermentation the malic and succinic acid levels decreased while the acetic and lactic acid levels increased. In a sensory evaluation, the overall acceptance was highest for the control group, but the acceptance of Kimchi prepared with semi-dried red pepper at a seed ratio lower than 20% was not significantly different.

반건조 고추의 고추씨 비율을 달리하여 제조한 김치의 품질특성을 조사하기 위하여 고추씨가 20, 40, 60 및 80%의 비율로 첨가된 반건조 고추를 이용하여 김치를 제조한 결과 pH, 산도 및 젖산균의 변화는 숙성 9일째 가장 높았으며 처리구 간의 차이는 보이지 않았다. vitamin C, ASTA, capsaicnoids 함량은 모두 고추씨를 첨가하지 않은 대조구의 함량이 유의적으로 높아 반건조고추의 고추씨 함량이 김치에 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 유기산은 고추씨 함량별 유의성은 나타나지 않았으며 발효 기간동안 malic, succinic acid는 감소하였고 acetic, lactic acid는 증가하였다. 관능 평가 결과 전반적인 기호도는 대조구가 높게 나타났으며, 고추씨 함량 20%인 김치구와 유의적인 차이를 나타내지 않았다(p<0.05). 반면, 고추씨 함량 40% 이상인 김치구의 경우 전반적인 기호도가 5점 이하로 나타나 상품적인 가치가 없는 것으로 평가되었다.

Keywords

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