DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Beamformer-based Acquisition in CDMA-MIMO Communication Systems

CDMA-MIMO 통신 시스템에서 빔형성기 기반의 코드 동기 획득 기술

  • Published : 2008.07.30

Abstract

This paper proposes the code acquisition scheme on a MIMO channel for preamble search in a CDMA-MIMO uplink system. The multiple transmit/receive antennas are used for beamforming. The performance of a ML code acquisition technique based on transmit and receive beamforming is analyzed by considering rho detection probability. The acquisition performance and MAT for a MIMO code acquisition system are numerically evaluated. It is shown that multiple transmit antennas can give the code acquisition system a transmit beamforming gain and result in much better performance than a SIMO case.

본 논문에서는 CDMA-MIMO 상향링크 시스템에서 프리엠블 탐색을 위한 MIMO 채널에서 코드 동기 획득 기법에 대해 연구한다. 다중 송신 및 수신 안테나가 빔형성을 위해서 사용된다. 송수신 빔형성 기반의 ML 코드 동기 획득 기술의 성능이 동기 획득 확률을 통하여 이론적으로 분석된다. MIMO 코드 동기 획득 시스템에서 동기 획득의 성능과 평균 동기 획득 시간을 평가한다. 다중 송신 안테나가 코드 동기 획득 시스템에 송신 빔 이득을 제공하고 그 결과로 빔형성 기반의 MIMO 시스템이 SIMO에 비교하여 더 우수한 동기 획득 성능을 얻을 수 있음을 보인다.

Keywords

References

  1. D. Tse and P. Viswanath, Fundamentals of Wireless Communication, Keppel Towers, Singapore: Cambridge University Press, 2005
  2. F. Cardoso, M. Fernandes and D. Arantes, "Space-time processing for smart antennas in advanced receivers for the user terminal in 3G WCDMA systems," IEEE Trans. on Consumer Electronics, vol. 48, no. 4, pp. 1082-1090, Nov. 2002 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCE.2003.1196442
  3. S. Kim and S. L. Miller, "An adaptive antenna array based propagation delay estimation for DS-CDMA communication systems," Proceedings of IEEE MILCOM, pp. 333-337, vol. 1, Oct. 1998
  4. W. Ryu, M. Park, and S. Oh, "Code acquisition schemes using antenna arrays for DS-SS systems and their performance in spatially correlated fading channels," IEEE Trans. on Commun., vol. 50, pp. 1337-1347, Aug. 2002 https://doi.org/10.1109/TCOMM.2002.801462
  5. S. Kim, "Improved MUSIC algorithm for the code- timing estimation of DS-CDMA multipath-fading channels in multiantenna systems," IEEE Trans. on Veh. Tech., vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 1354-1369, Sept. 2004 https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2004.832414
  6. S. Kim, "Acquisition performance of CDMA systems with multiple antennas," IEEE Trans. on Veh. Tech., vol. 53, no. 5, pp. 1341-1353, Sept. 2004 https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2004.832360
  7. S. Kim, "Approximate maximum likelihood approach for code acquisition in DS-CDMA systems with multiple antennas," IEICE Trans. on Commun., vol. E88-B, no. 3, pp. 1054-1065, March 2005 https://doi.org/10.1093/ietcom/e88-b.3.1054
  8. M. Shokair and Y. Akaiwa, "Performance of feedback-type adaptive array antenna in FDD systems with rake receiver," IEICE Trans. on Commun., vol. E89-B, no. 2, pp. 539-544, Feb. 2006 https://doi.org/10.1093/ietcom/e89-b.2.539
  9. S. Won and L. Hanzo, "Differentially coherent acquisition in the multiple transmit/receive antenna aided DS-CDMA downlink," Proceedings of IEEE WCNC, vol. 2, pp. 1009-1014, April 2006
  10. S. Kim and J. An, "On the performance of code acquisition in MIMO CDMA systems," IEICE Trans. on Commun., vol. E91-B, no. 2, pp. 628-632, Feb. 2008 https://doi.org/10.1093/ietcom/e91-b.2.628