Journal of Power Electronics

The Korean Institute of Power Electronics (전력전자학회)
권호 표지

Development of an Advanced Hybrid Energy Storage System for Hybrid Electric Vehicles

  • Lee, Baek-Haeng (Dept. of Electronic, Electrical, Control and Instrumentation Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Shin, Dong-Hyun (Dept. of Mechatronics Engineering, Hanyang University) ;
  • Song, Hyun-Sik (Dept. of Control and Instrumentation Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Heo, Hoon (Dept. of Control and Instrumentation Engineering, Korea University) ;
  • Kim, Hee-Jun (School of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Hanyang University)
  • Published : 2009.01.20
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs) utilize electric power as well as a mechanical engine for propulsion; therefore the performance of HEV s can be directly influenced by the characteristics of the Energy Storage System (ESS). The ESS for HEVs generally requires high power performance, long cycle life and reliability, as well as cost effectiveness. So the Hybrid Energy Storage System (HESS), which combines different kinds of storage devices, has been considered to fulfill both performance and cost requirements. To improve operating efficiency, cycle life, and cold cranking of the HESS, an advanced dynamic control regime with which pertinent storage devices in the HESS can be selectively operated based on their status was presented. Verification tests were performed to confirm the degree of improvement in energy efficiency. In this paper, an advanced HESS with improved an Battery Management System (BMS), which has optimal switching control function based on the estimated State of Charge (SOC), has been developed and verified.

Keywords

References

  1. A. W. Stienecker, T. Stuart and C. Ashtiani, "An ultracapacitor circuit for reducing sulfation in lead acid batteries for Mild Hybrid Electric Vehicles", J. Power Sources 156, pp. 755-762, 2006 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2005.06.014
  2. F. Trinidad, C. Gimeno, J. Gutierrez, R. Ruiz, J. Sainz and J. Valenciano, "The VRLA modular wound design for 42 V mild hybrid systems", J. Power Sources 116, pp.128-140, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(02)00716-4
  3. A. W. Stienecker, M. A. Flute and T. A. Stuart, "Improved Battery Charging in an Ultracapacitor - Lead Acid Battery Hybrid Energy Storage System for Mild Hybrid Electric Vehicles", SAE Paper No.2006-01-1123. 2006
  4. B. Spier and G. Gutmann, "42-V battery requirementslead-acid at its limits", J. Power Sources 116, pp. 99-104, 2003 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-7753(02)00702-4
  5. M. Anderman, "The challenge to fulfill electrical power requirements of advanced vehicles", J. Power Sources 127, pp. 2-7, 2004 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2003.09.002
  6. L. T. Lam and R. Loueya, "Development of ultra-battery for hybrid-electric vehicle applications", J. Power Sources 158, pp. 1140-1148, 2006 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.03.022
  7. W. Henson, "Optimal battery/ultracapacitor storage combination", J. Power Sources 179, pp. 417-423, 2008 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.12.083
  8. E. Karden, S. Ploumen, B. Fricke, T. Miller and K. Snyder, "Energy storage devices for future hybrid electric vehicles", J. Power Sources 168, pp. 2-11, 2007 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2006.10.090
  9. A. W. Stienecker, T. Stuart and C. Ashtiani, "A combined ultracapacitor-lead acid battery storage system for mild hybrid electric vehicles", IEEE VPPC 7-9, 6,2005
  10. L. Shuai, K. A. Gorzine and M. Ferdowsi, "A New Battery/Ultracapacitor Energy Storage System Design and Its Motor Drive Integration for Hybrid Electric Vehicles", IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technology, Vol. 56, No.4, Part 1,pp.1516-1523,2007 https://doi.org/10.1109/TVT.2007.896971
  11. D. L. Cheng and M. G. Wismer, "Active Control of Power Sharing in a BatterylUltracapacitor Hybrid Source", 2nd IEEE ICIEA 23-25, pp. 2913-2918, 2007
  12. W. Lajnef, J. M. Vinassa, O. Briat, S. Azzopardi and E. Woirgard, "Characterization methods and modelling of ultracapacitors for use as peak power sources", J. Power Sources 168, pp. 553-560,2007 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.02.049
  13. S. M. Lukic, S. G. Wirasingha, F. Rodriguez, C. Jian and A. Emadi, "Power Management of an Ultracapacitor/Battery Hybrid Energy Storage System in an HEV", IEEE VPPC 6-8, pp. 1-6, 2006
  14. J. Barnes, "FreedomCAR 42V Battery Test Manual", INEEL and DOE/ID-11070, April 2003