Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research (임상간호연구)

Hospital Nurses Association (병원간호사회)
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Effects on Unplanned Extubation, Oral Mucosa, and Facial Skin Integrity of New Method to Secure Endotracheal Tube

새로운 기관튜브 고정기구 적용이 비계획적 발관과 구강·안면 피부 통합성에 미치는 효과

  • Kim, Jung Sook (Department of Intensive Care Unit, Chonnam National Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Eun Sook (College of Nursing, Chonnam National University, Chonnam Research Institute of Nursing Science) ;
  • Park, Jin Hyang (Department of Intensive Care Unit, Chonnam National Hospital)
  • Received : 2009.09.28
  • Accepted : 2009.10.23
  • Published : 2009.12.31
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Abstract

Purpose: Examination was done of the effects on unplanned extubation, oral mucosa, and facial skin integrity in patients with oral intubation secured with a new method using Multifix Endo II. Methods: A prospective quasai-experimental design was used. Data were collected during a 3-week EICU admission period between Jun. 1 and Nov. 30. Two hundreds seventeen (conventional taping group: 105, Multifix Endo II group: 112) orally intubated adults were enrolled in the study at the EICU of the C University Hospital. Results: The incidence of unplanned extubation (${\chi}^2=11.580$, p=0.03) and scores for the facial skin integrity impairment of the Mutifix Endo II group (t=5.28, p=.000) were significantly lower than those of the conventional taping group even though the scores for oral mucosa impairment were not different. The nurse's evaluation of the clinical effectiveness of the two methods including convenience, comfort, safety, and satisfaction were also higher for the new securement method compared to the conventional taping group. Conclusion: The securement method using Mutifix Endo II was more effective than the conventional method in the prevention of unplanned extubation and maintenance facial skin integrity.

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References

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