Optimal strategies for collective Parrondo games

집단 파론도 게임의 최적 전략

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon (Department of Statistics, Yeungnam University)
  • Published : 2009.11.30

Abstract

Two losing games that can be combined, either by periodic alternation or by random mixture, to form a winning game are known as Parrondo games. We consider a collective version of Parrondo games in which players are allowed to choose the game to be played by the whole ensemble in each turn. In this paper, we analyze the long-range optimization strategy for all choices of the parameters and find the expected average profit in the steady state.

파론도 게임은 두 개의 지는 게임을 주기적으로 반복하거나 혹은 임의적으로 선택하면 궁극적으로 이기게 되는 역설적인 게임을 말한다. 여러 명의 게임자들이 파론도 게임을 구성하는 두 게임 중에서 하나를 집단적으로 선택해서 진행하는 게임을 고려하자. 본 논문에서는 이 집단 파론도 게임의 모든 모수의 범위에서 장기적으로 기대상금을 최대화하는 최적의 게임 선택 기준이 무엇인지를 찾고 그 기대상금을 구한다.

Keywords

References

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