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Synthesis and Properties of Fe-Ni Nano-sized Powders using Metal Nitrates

금속질산염을 이용한 Fe-Ni 나노분말의 제조 및 특성

  • Joo, Min-Hee (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University of Technology) ;
  • Oh, Sung-Tag (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Seoul National University of Technology)
  • 주민희 (서울산업대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 오승탁 (서울산업대학교 신소재공학과)
  • Published : 2009.06.28

Abstract

The calcination and hydrogen-reduction behavior of Fe- and Ni-nitrate have been investigated. $Fe_2O_3$/NiO composite powders were prepared by chemical solution mixing of Fe- and Ni-nitrate and calcination at $350^{\circ}C$ for 2 h. The calcined powders were hydrogen-reduced at $350^{\circ}C$ for 30 min. The calcination and hydrogen-reduction behavior of Fe- and Ni-nitrate were analyzed by TG in air and hydrogen atmosphere, respectively. TG and XRD analysis for hydrogen-reduced powders revealed that the $Fe_2O_3$/NiO phase transformed to $FeNi_3$ phase at the temperature of $350^{\circ}$. The activation energy for the hydrogen reduction, evaluated by Kissinger method, was measured as 83.0 kJ/mol.

Keywords

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