DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Optimization of Ultrasound-assisted Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Salicornia herbacea Powder

  • Kim, Hui-Jeong (Department of Food Science and Engineering, Daegu University) ;
  • Lee, Jun-Ho (Department of Food Science and Engineering, Daegu University)
  • Published : 2009.06.30

Abstract

Salicornia herbacea is rich in natural minerals, dietary fibers, and potentially health-promoting phenolic compounds. In this paper, an experimental design was applied for the optimization of the ultrasound-assisted extraction of phenolic compounds from lyophilized Salicornia herbacea powder. The experiments were conducted in accordance with a five-level, three-variable central composite rotatable design (CCRD), and the effects of solvent concentration, extraction time, and extraction temperature were evaluated via response surface methodology (RSM). The optimal extraction conditions were as follows: ethanol concentration, 76.80%; extraction time, 20 min; and extraction temperature, $33.21^{\circ}C$; and the solvent concentration was the most significant parameter in this process, under which the predicted total phenolic content was 49.91 mg GAE/g sample.

Keywords

References

  1. Kim CS, Song TG. 1983. Ecological studies on the halophyte communities at western and southern coasts in Korea. Korean J Ecol 6: 167-176
  2. Min JG, Son KT, Kim JH, Kim TJ, Park JH. 2002. Physiological and functional properties of Salicornia herbacea (Tungtungmadi) leaf extracts. Nutraceutical Food 7: 262-264
  3. Jang HS, Kim KR, Choi SW, Woo MH, Choi JH. 2007. Antioxidant and antithrombus activities of enzyme-treated Salicornia herbacea extracts. Ann Nutr Metab 51: 119-125 https://doi.org/10.1159/000100826
  4. Min JG, Lee DS, Kim TJ, Park JH, Cho TY, Park DI. 2002. Chemical composition of Salicornia herbacea L. J Food Sci Nutr 7: 105-107 https://doi.org/10.3746/jfn.2002.7.1.105
  5. Lee JT, Jeong YS, An BJ. 2002. Physiological activity of Salicornia herbacea and its application for cosmetic materials. Korean J Herbol 17: 61-69
  6. Lee KY, Lee MH, Chang IY, Yoon SP, Lim DY, Jeon YJ. 2006. Macrophage activation by polysaccharide fraction isolated from Salicornia herbacea L. J Ethnopharm 103: 372-378 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2005.08.037
  7. Lee YS, Lee S, Lee HS, Kim BK, Ohuchi K, Shin KH. 2005. Inhibitory effects of isorhamnetin-3-O-詔-D-glucoside from Salicornia herbacea on rat lens aldose reductase and sorbitol accumulation in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat tissues. Biol Pharm Bull 28: 916-918 https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.28.916
  8. Park SH, Ko SK, Choi JG, Chung SH. 2006. Salicornia herbacea prevents high fat diet-induced hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia in ICR mice. Arch Pharm Res 29: 256-264 https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02969402
  9. Han SK, Kim SM. 2003. Antioxidative effect of Salicornia herbacea L. grown in closed sea beach. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 32: 207-210 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2003.32.2.207
  10. Song HS, Kim DP, Jung YH, Lee MK. 2007. Antioxidant activities of red hamcho (Salicornia herbacea L.) against lipid peroxidation and the formation of radicals. Korean J Food Nutr 20: 150-157
  11. Lee WM, Sung HJ, Song JC, Cho JY, Park HJ, Kim S, Rhee MH. 2007. Effects of solvent-extracted fractions from Salicornia herbacea on anti-oxidative activity and lipopolysaccharide-induced NO production in murine macrophage RAW264.7 cells. J Exp Biomed Sci 13: 161-168
  12. Cha JY, Jeon BS, Park JW, Kim BK, Jeong CY, Ryu JS, Choi CK, Cho YS. 2004. Hypocholesterolemic effect of yogurt supplemented Salicornia herbacea extracts in cholesterol-fed rats. J Life Sci 14: 747-751 https://doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2004.14.5.747
  13. Lee JT, An BJ. 2002. Detection of physical activity of Salicornia herbacea. Korean J Herbol 17: 61-69
  14. Naczk M, Shahidi F. 2006. Phenolics in cereals, fruits and vegetables: Occurrence, extraction and analysis. J Pharm Biom Anal 41: 1523-1542 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpba.2006.04.002
  15. Liyana-Pathirana C, Shahidi F. 2005. Optimization of extraction of phenolic compounds from wheat using response surface methodology. Food Chem 93: 47-56 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.08.050
  16. Silva EM, Rogez H, Larondelle Y. 2007. Optimization of extraction of phenolics from Inga edulis leaves using response surface methodology. Sep Purif Technol 55: 381-387 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seppur.2007.01.008
  17. Piantino CR, Aquino FWB. 2008. Supercritical $CO_2$ extraction of phenolic compounds from Baccharis dracunculifolia. J Supercritical Fluids 47: 209-214 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.supflu.2008.07.012
  18. Al-Farsi MA, Lee CY. 2008. Optimization of phenolics and dietary fibre extraction from date seeds. Food Chem 108: 977-985 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.12.009
  19. Rusak G, Komes D, Liki. S, Hor.i., Kova. M. 2008. Phenolic content and antioxidant capacity of green and white tea extracts depending on extraction conditions and the solvent used. Food Chem 110: 852-858 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.02.072
  20. Luthria DL. 2008. Influence of experimental conditions on the extraction of phenolic compounds from parsley (Petroselinum crispum) flakes using a pressurized liquid extractor. Food Chem 107: 745-752 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.08.074
  21. Waterman PG, Mole S. 1994. Analysis of phenolic plant metabolites. Blackwell Scientific Publ., Oxford. p 83-91
  22. StatEase Inc. 2006. Design-Expert v.7. Minneapolis, MN, USA
  23. Joglekar AM, May AT. 1987. Product excellence through design of experiments. Cereal Food World 32: 857-868
  24. Montgomery DC. 1984. Design and analysis of experiments. 2nd ed. John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY, USA
  25. Penn R, Yeager E, Hovorka F. 1959. Effect of ultrasonic waves on concentration gradients. J Acoust Soc Am 10: 1372-1376 https://doi.org/10.1121/1.1907637
  26. Paniwnyk L, Beaufoy E, Lorimer JP, Mason TJ. 2001. The extraction of rutin from flower buds on Sophora japonica. Ultrasonics Sonochem 8: 299-301 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1350-4177(00)00075-4

Cited by

  1. Nutrient composition and, identification/quantification of major phenolic compounds in Sarcocornia ambigua (Amaranthaceae) using HPLC–ESI-MS/MS vol.55, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2013.11.036
  2. Chemical and economic evaluation of natural antioxidant extracts obtained by ultrasound-assisted and agitated bed extraction from jussara pulp (Euterpe edulis) vol.119, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2013.05.030
  3. Phytochemical investigation of Tunisian Salicornia herbacea L., antioxidant, antimicrobial and cytochrome P450 (CYPs) inhibitory activities of its methanol extract vol.32, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2012.11.006
  4. Ultrasound-assisted pretreatment of solid samples in the context of green analytical chemistry vol.31, 2012, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trac.2011.06.018