편마비 환자 경직의 반사적 및 역학적 성분의 분리를 통한 경직의 정량적 평가

Quantitative Evaluation of Spasticity through Separation of Reflex and Mechanical Component Related to Spasticity in Hemiplegic Patients

  • 김철승 (영남대학교 의료기기임상시험센터) ;
  • 엄광문 (건국대학교 의학공학부) ;
  • 김지원 (건국대학교 의학공학부) ;
  • 류제청 (한국산재의료원 재활공학연구소) ;
  • 강성재 (한국산재의료원 재활공학연구소) ;
  • 김요한 (건국대학교 충주병원 흉부외과) ;
  • 박병규 (고려대학교 구로병원 재활의학과)
  • Kim, Chul-Seung (Clinical trial center for medical devices of Yeungnam Univ.) ;
  • Eom, Gwang-Moon (School of Biomedical Engineering, Konkuk Univ.) ;
  • Kim, Ji-Won (School of Biomedical Engineering, Konkuk Univ.) ;
  • Ryu, Je-Chung (K-Medi, Korea Orthopedic & Rehabilitation Eng. Center) ;
  • Kang, Sung-Jae (K-Medi, Korea Orthopedic & Rehabilitation Eng. Center) ;
  • Kim, Yo-Han (Thoracic Surgery, Konkuk University Choongju-Hospital) ;
  • Park, Byung-Kyu (Rehabilitation Medicine, Korea University Kuro-Hospital)
  • 발행 : 2009.07.01

초록

The aim of this study was to identify both the mechanical and reflex properties associated with spasticity in hemiplegic patients. Ten hemiplegic patients were included in this study. Multiple pendulum tests were executed for each subject, and knee joint angle and EMG of Rectus Femoris muscle were measured. The neuromusculoskeletal system model was developed from generally accepted mechanism and identified through minimization of the error in the model-predicted pendulum trajectories. The identification was successful in terms of small error in simulated kinematics and high sensitivity and precision of simulated torque against EMG activity. The reflex threshold showed significant difference between different clinical scores (p<0.01) and significant negative correlation (r=-0.93) with the EMG duration. It is expected that the suggested method may help in understanding mechanisms underlying spasticity.

키워드

참고문헌

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