A study on oral health-related quality of life of among elderly in metropolis

대도시 노인의 구강건강관련 삶의 질에 관한 연구

  • Ryu, Kyung-Ja (Dept. of Dental Hygiene, Daejeon Health Sciences College) ;
  • Lee, Tae-Yong (Dept. of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungnam University) ;
  • Kim, Keon-Yeop (Dept. of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Kyungpook University)
  • 류경자 (대전보건대학 치위생과) ;
  • 이태용 (충남대학교 의학전문대학원 예방의학과) ;
  • 김건엽 (경북대학교 의학전문대학원 예방의학과)
  • Received : 2009.08.10
  • Accepted : 2009.10.28
  • Published : 2009.12.30

Abstract

Objectives : The present study purposed to survey the oral health-related quality of life among elderly in metropolis Methods : We had individual interviews and oral survey using a questionnaire with 336 elderly who were using seniors' centers in Metropolitan City during the period from the $9^{th}$ to $31^{st}$ of July, 2007. Results : Factors of GOHAI showed the significant relation with types of health insurance, a large number of medication, perceived oral health status, perception of dental care needs those with pains in the temporomandibular joint, the number of natural teeth and the explanatory power or the final model was 25.5%. Factors of OHIP-14 showed the significant relation with types of health insurance, a large number of medication, perception of dental care needs those with pains in the temporomandibular joint, gingival bleeding, the number of natural teeth and the explanatory power or the final model was 26.6%. Conclusions : Oral health-related quality of life among elderly as factors by general characteristics of study subjects, by perceived heath status and oral health status, perceived oral symptoms and oral health status that were relevant. Accordingly, for the healthy maintenance of elders' natural teeth, it is considered necessary to develop and execute continuous oral health management systems and oral health education programs that promote preventive activities and enhance the perception of oral health.

Keywords

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