The Buffering Effects of Self-Mastery on the Relationship between DailyStress and Depression among Adolescents

청소년의 일상적 스트레스와 우울에 관한 연구 : 자기조절력의 완충효과를 중심으로

  • Lee, Jee-Sook (Department of Social Welfare, Hoseo University) ;
  • Lee, Bong-Jae (Department of Social Welfare, Seoul Theological University) ;
  • Oh, Yun-Jin (Department of Social Welfare, Sejong Cyber University)
  • 이지숙 (호서대학교 사회복지학 전공) ;
  • 이봉재 (서울신학대학교 사회복지학과) ;
  • 오윤진 (세종사이버대학교 사회복지학부)
  • Published : 2009.01.01

Abstract

The relationship between daily stress, depression and self-mastery, and the role of self-mastery as a moderator were studied among adolescents (N = 186). Findings were as follows: (1) daily stress was positively correlated with depression, whereas self-master was negatively correlated with depression; (2) items which caused most stress to participants were related to study and peer pressure; (3) self-mastery moderated and buffered the effect of stress on depression, in particular daily stress related to the areas of study and school. Adolescents with high levels of selfmastery were significantly less likely to report symptoms of depression with increasing levels of daily stress, compared to adolescents reporting low levels of self-mastery. Granting limitations imposed by the convenience sample, the study supports the role of theoretical buffering for self-mastery in the context of stress processes, and suggests the need for developing self-mastery of adolescents by implementing empowerment models.

Keywords

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