DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

APPROXIMATION OF COMMON FIXED POINTS OF NON-SELF ASYMPTOTICALLY NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS

  • Kim, Jong-Kyu (Department of Mathematics, Education Kyungnam University) ;
  • Dashputre, Samir (Department of Applied Mathematics Shri Shankaracharya College of Engg. and Tech) ;
  • Diwan, S.D. (Department of Applied Mathematics Shri Shankaracharya College of Engg. and Tech)
  • Received : 2008.12.23
  • Accepted : 2009.04.10
  • Published : 2009.06.30

Abstract

Let E be a uniformly convex Banach space and K a nonempty closed convex subset which is also a nonexpansive retract of E. For i = 1, 2, 3, let $T_i:K{\rightarrow}E$ be an asymptotically nonexpansive mappings with sequence ${\{k_n^{(i)}\}\subset[1,{\infty})$ such that $\sum_{n-1}^{\infty}(k_n^{(i)}-1)$ < ${\infty},\;k_{n}^{(i)}{\rightarrow}1$, as $n{\rightarrow}\infty$ and F(T)=$\bigcap_{i=3}^3F(T_i){\neq}{\phi}$ (the set of all common xed points of $T_i$, i = 1, 2, 3). Let {$a_n$},{$b_n$} and {$c_n$} are three real sequences in [0, 1] such that $\in{\leq}\;a_n,\;b_n,\;c_n\;{\leq}\;1-\in$ for $n{\in}N$ and some ${\in}{\geq}0$. Starting with arbitrary $x_1{\in}K$, define sequence {$x_n$} by setting {$$x_{n+1}=P((1-a_n)x_n+a_nT_1(PT_1)^{n-1}y_n)$$ $$y_n=P((1-b_n)x_n+a_nT_2(PT_2)^{n-1}z_n)$$ $$z_n=P((1-c_n)x_n+c_nT_3(PT_3)^{n-1}x_n)$$. Assume that one of the following conditions holds: (1) E satises the Opial property, (2) E has Frechet dierentiable norm, (3) $E^*$ has Kedec -Klee property, where $E^*$ is dual of E. Then sequence {$x_n$} converges weakly to some p${\in}$F(T).

Keywords

References

  1. S. C. Bose, Weak convergence to a fixed point of an asymptotically nonexpansive map, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 68 (1978), 305-308. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1978-0493543-4
  2. R. E. Bruck, A simple proof of the mean ergodic theorem for nonlinear contractions in Banach spaces, Israel J. Math., 32 (1979), 107-116. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02764907
  3. S. S. Chang, Y. J. Cho and H. Zhou, Demi-closed principle and weak convergence problems for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings, J. Korean Math. Soc., 38 (2001), 1245-1260.
  4. C. E. Chidume, On the approximation of fixed points of nonexpansive mappings, Houston J. Math., 7 (1981), 345-355.
  5. S. Chang, J. K. Kim and S. M. Kang, Approximating fixed points of asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive type mappings by the Ishikawa iterative sequences with mixed errors, Dynamic Systems and Appl., 13 (2004), 179-186.
  6. C. E. Chidume, Nonexpansive mappings generalizations and iterative algorithms, Non-linear Anal. Appl., to appear.
  7. C. E. Chidume, E. U. Ofoedu and H. Zegeye, Strong and weak convergence theorems for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 280 (2003), 364-374 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-247X(03)00061-1
  8. C. E. Chidume, N. Shahzad and H. Zegeye, Strong convergence theorems for nonexpansive mappings in arbitrary Banach spaces, Nonlinear Anal., Submitted.
  9. H. Fukhar-ud-din and A. R. Khan, Approximating common fixed points of asymptotically nonexpansive maps in uniformly covex Bananch spaces, Computer and Math. Appl., 53 (2007), 1349-1360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.camwa.2007.01.008
  10. H. Fukhar-ud-din and S. H. Khan, Convergence of two step iterative scheme with errors for two asymptotically nonexpansive mappings, Int. J. Math. Sci., 37 (2004), 1965-1971.
  11. K. Goebel and W. A. Kirk, A fixed point theorem for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 35 (1972), 171-174. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1972-0298500-3
  12. S. Ishikawa, Fixed Points by a new iteration method, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 44 (1974), 147-150. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1974-0336469-5
  13. W. Kaczor, Weak convergence of almost orbits of asymptotically nonexpansive commutative semigroups, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 272 (2002), 565-574. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-247X(02)00175-0
  14. J. K. Kim, Y. M. Nam and J. Y. Sim, Convergence theorems of implicit iterative sequences for a finite family of asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive type mappings, Nonlinear Analysis TMA, to appear (2009).
  15. J. K. Kim, Z. Liu, Y. M. Nam and S.-A. Chun, Strong convergence theorems and stability problems for Mann and Ishikawa iterative sequences for stability problems for Mann and Ishikawa iterative sequences for strictly hemi-contractive mappings, J. of Nonlinear and Convex Analysis, 5(2) (2004), 285-294.
  16. J. K. Kim, K. H. Kim and K. S. Kim, Convergence theorems of modified three-step iterative sequences with mixed errors for asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive mappinbgs in Banach spaces, PanAmerican Math. Jour., 14 (2004), 45-54.
  17. W. R. Mann, Mean value methods in iteration, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 4 (1953), 506-510. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1953-0054846-3
  18. M. Mati and M. K. Ghosh, Approximating fixed points by Ishikawa iterates, Bull. Aust. Mth. Soc., 40 (1989), 113-117. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0004972700003555
  19. Z. Opial, Weak Convergence of sequence of succesive approximations for nonexpansive mappings, Bull. Amer. Math. Soc., 73 (1967), 591-572. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9904-1967-11761-0
  20. M. O. Osilike and S. C. Aniagbosor, Weak and strong convergence theorems for fixed points of asymptotically nonexpansive mappings, Math. Comput. Modelling, 32 (2000), 1181-1191. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0895-7177(00)00199-0
  21. M. O. Osilike and A. Udomene, Demiclosedness principle and convergence theorems for strictly pseudocontractive mappings of Browder-Petryshyn type, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 256 (2001), 431-445. https://doi.org/10.1006/jmaa.2000.7257
  22. G. B. Passty, Construction of fixed points for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 84 (1982), 213-216.
  23. X. Qin, Y. Su and M. Shang, Approximating common fixed points of nonself asymptotically nonexpansive mapping in Banach spaces, J. Appl. Math. Comput., 26 (2008), 233-246. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-007-0017-0
  24. S. Reich, Weak convergence theorems for nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 67 (1979), 274-276. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-247X(79)90024-6
  25. B. E. Rhoades, Fixed point iterations for certain nonlinear mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 183 (1994), 118-120. https://doi.org/10.1006/jmaa.1994.1135
  26. D. R. Sahu, On Generalized Ishikawa iteration process and noexpansive mappings in Banach spaces, Demostratio Math., 36(3) (2003), 721-734.
  27. D. R. Sahu, S. C. Shrivastava and B. L. Malager, Approximation of common fixed points of a finite family of asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive mapping, Demonstratio Math., vol. XLI (3) (2008), 625-633.
  28. J. Schu, Iterative construction of fixed points of asymptotically nonexpansive mappings, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 158 (1991), 407-413. https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-247X(91)90245-U
  29. J. Schu, Weak and strong convergence to fixed points of asymptotically nonexpansive mappings, Bull. Aust. Math. Soc., 43 (1991), 153-159. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0004972700028884
  30. H. F. Senter and W. G. Doston, Approximating fixed points of nonexpansive mapping, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 44(2) (1974), 375-380. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1974-0346608-8
  31. N. Shahzad, Approximating fixed points of nonself nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces, Nonlinear Anal., 61 (2005), 1031-1039. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2005.01.092
  32. Y. Su and X. Qin, Weak and strong convergence to common fixed points of nonself nonexpansive mappings, J. Appl. Math. and Comput., 24(1-2) (2007), 437-448. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02832332
  33. Y. Su, X. Qin and M. Shang, Convergence theorems for asymptotically nonexpansive mapping in Banach spaces, Acta Math. Univ. Comeniaanae, LXXVII (1) (2008), 31-42.
  34. K. K. Tan and H. K. Xu, A nonlinear ergodic theorem for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings, Bull. Aust. Math. Soc., 45 (1992), 25-36. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0004972700036972
  35. K. K. Tan and H. K. Xu, The Nonlinear ergodic theorem for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings in Banach spaces, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 114 (1992) 399-404. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1992-1068133-2
  36. K. K. Tan and H. K. Xu, Approximating fixed points of nonexpansive mappings by the Ishikawa iteration process, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 178 (1993), 301-308. https://doi.org/10.1006/jmaa.1993.1309
  37. K. K. Tan and H. K. Xu, Fixed point iteration processes for asymptotically nonexpansive mappings, Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 122 (1994), 733-739. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9939-1994-1203993-5
  38. H. K. Xu, Existence and convergence for fixed points of mappings of asymptotically nonexpansive type, Nonlinear Anal., 16 (1991), 1139-1146. https://doi.org/10.1016/0362-546X(91)90201-B