Inhibitory Effects of Peonia japonica Water Extract on Skin Aging (II) - Focussed on Inhibitory Effects of Wrinkle Formation-

백작약 열수추출물의 피부노화 억제 효과 (II) -주름형성 억제 효과를 중심으로-

  • Kwon, Mi-Hwa (Department of Toxicolopathology, National Institute of Toxicological Research) ;
  • Choi, So-Young (Department of Public Health, Keimyung University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Chul (Department of Public Health, Keimyung University)
  • 권미화 (국립독성과학원 독성병리과) ;
  • 최소영 (계명대학교 대학원 공중보건학과) ;
  • 김영철 (계명대학교 대학원 공중보건학과)
  • Published : 2009.06.30

Abstract

To investigate the inhibitory effects of Peonia japonica water extract(PJWE) on skin wrinkle formation, skin wrinkles were induced by both the irradiation of UVB and the application of squalene monohydroperoxide to the backs of hairless mice for 4 weeks. And at the same time experimental materials were applied topically. Wrinkles for the control (C) group were formed as a pattern of deep furrows and thick crests. Whereas wrinkles for the positive control (PC, 0.01% retinoic acid) and experimental(E, PJWE) groups were formed as a pattern of shallow furrows and thin crests, which were similar to that of the normal(N) group. Collagen and elastic fibers in dermis of the PC and E groups were almost intact with a regular arrangement, which were similar to those of the N group. The activity of xanthine oxidase, the free radical generating enzyme, was significantly lower in the E group than the C and PC groups. The activities of superoxide dismutase and catalase, the free radical scavenging enzymes, were much higher in the E group than the C and PC groups and similar to the N group. As for the amount of matrix metalloproteinase-3(MMP-3) expression, PC and E groups were significantly lower than the C group. Therefore, PJWE could be very effective natural herbal material for the inhibition or improvement of wrinkle formation in hairless mice skin.

Keywords

References

  1. 김경동. 한방 천연식물의 항산화 및 자외선 흡수에 관한 연구, 한국미용학회지 2004; 10(2): 145-153
  2. Aebi H. Catalase. In: methods of enzymatic analysis (Bergmeyer HU, ed.), Academic Press, New York 1974
  3. Blois MS. Antioxidant determination by the use of a stable free radical, Nature 1958; 181: 1199-1200 https://doi.org/10.1038/1811199a0
  4. Cadenas E. Biochemistry of oxygen toxicity. Ann Rev Biochem 1989; 58: 79-110 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.bi.58.070189.000455
  5. Chiba K, Kawakami K, Sone T and Onoue M. Characteristics of skin wrinkling and dermal changes induced by repeated application of squalene monohydroperoxide to hairless mouse skin, Skin Pharmacol Appl Skin Physiol 2003; 16(4): 242-251 https://doi.org/10.1159/000070847
  6. Darr D and Fridovich I. Free radicals in cutaneous biology, J Invest Dermatol 1994; 102(5): 671-675 https://doi.org/10.1111/1523-1747.ep12374036
  7. Fanger GR, Johnson NL and Johnson GL. MEK kinase are regulated by EGF and selectively interact with Rac/Cdc42, EMBO J 1997; 16(16): 4961-4972 https://doi.org/10.1093/emboj/16.16.4961
  8. Fisher GJ, Kang S, Varani J, Bata-Csorgo Z, Wan Y, Datta S and Voorhees JJ. Mechanisms of photoaging and chronological skin aging, Arch Dermatol 2002; 138(11): 1462-1470 https://doi.org/10.1001/archderm.138.11.1462
  9. Gilchrest BA. Skin aging and photoaging. An overview, J Am Acad Dermatol 1989; 21(3): 510-513
  10. Hasegawa T. Changes in lipid peroxide levels and activity of reactive oxygen scavenging enzymes in skin, serum and liver following UVB irradiation in mice, Life Sci 1992; 50(24): 1893-1903 https://doi.org/10.1016/0024-3205(92)90550-9
  11. Kim HH, Lee MJ, Lee SR, Kim KH, Cho KH, Eun HC and Chung JH. Augmentation of UV-induced skin wrinkling by infrared irradiation in hairless mice, Mechanism of Ageing and Development 2005; 126(11): 1170-1177 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mad.2005.06.003
  12. Kligman LH, Crosby MJ and Higley H. The UVB-irradiated hairless mouse as a model for the evaluation of injectable collagen implants, J Dermatol Treat 1993; 4(1): 27-31 https://doi.org/10.3109/09546639309088233
  13. Lee JH, Lee BS, Yang MS, Byun BS, Kim WG, Kim BH and Lee SJ. Prevention of photoaging and wrinkle formation in hairless mice dorsal skin by APB-03, Kor J Food Sci Technol 2005; 37(6): 989-996
  14. Lowry OH, Rosebrough NJ, Farr AL and Randall RJ. Pro-tein measurement with the folin phenol reagent, J Biol Chem 1951; 193(1): 265-275
  15. MacNaul KL, Chartrain N, Lark M, Tocci MJ and Hutchinson NI. Discoordinate expression of stromelysin, collagenase, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 in rheumatoid human synovial fibroblast. Synergistic effects of interleukin-1 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha on stromelysin expression, J Biol Chem 1990; 265(28): 17238-17245
  16. Martin JP, Dailey M and Sugarman E. Negative and positive assays of superoxide dismutase based on hematoxylin autoxidation, Arch Biochem Biophy 1987; 225(2): 329-336
  17. Park HR, Jung UJ, Jeoung IY, Yee ST and Jo SK. Inhibition of tumor growth through macrophage activation by polysaccharide fraction from Peonia japonica, J Kor Soc Food Sci Nutr 2003; 32(1): 149-154 https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2003.32.1.149
  18. Pence BC. Effects of single-dose ultraviolet radiation on skin superoxide dismutase, catalase, and xanthine oxidase in hairless mice, J Invest Dermatol 1990; 95(2): 213-216 https://doi.org/10.1111/1523-1747.ep12478037
  19. So SH, Lee SK, Hwang EI, Koo BS, Han GH, Lee MJ, Chung JH and Kim NM. Mechanisms of Korean red ginseng and herb extracts (KTNG0345) for anti-wrinkle activity, J Ginseng Res 2008; 32(1): 39-47 https://doi.org/10.5142/JGR.2008.32.1.039
  20. Stirpe F and Della CE. The regulation of rat liver xanthine oxidase. Conversion in vitro of the enzyme activity from dehydrogenase (type D) oxidase (type O), J Biol Chem 1969; 244(14): 3855-3863
  21. Svobodova A, Psotova J and Walterrova D. Natural phenolics in the prevention of UV-induced damage, A Rev Biomed 2003; 147(2): 137-145