DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Experimental Study on the Flexural Behavior Effect of RC Beam Repaired and Strengthened by Latex Modified Concrete

라텍스개질콘크리트로 보수·보강된 RC 보의 휨 거동에 관한 실험적 연구

  • Received : 2007.09.07
  • Accepted : 2009.07.27
  • Published : 2009.09.30

Abstract

Latex modified concrete (LMC) is a successful polymer-portland cement concretes, which have been developed and used for many years, in overlaying bridge decks and resurfacing industrial floors. The excellent bond strength to substrate, easy application and high resistance to impact, abrasion, wear, aggressive chemicals and freeze-thaw deterioration have made this material used widely. The objective of this study was to determine experimentally the load-deflection response and ultimate strength of reinforced RC beams. The cracking patterns and the mode of failure were observed. Because of excellent bond strength and repairing effects, the RC beams repaired by LMC at compression or tension zone showed over 100% recovery from damaged structures. The RC beams overlaid by LMC showed significant improvement at load carrying capacity as overlay thickness increases. However, the beams repaired of tension zone without shear stirrups almost showed no strengthen effect, and indicated an interfacial failures. The interfacial behavior was estimated by numerical method adopting the concept of shear flow.

본 연구의 목적은 LMC로 덧씌우기 또는 보수 된 형태의 RC 보의 정적 거동 특성을 파악하는데 있다. 따라서, LMC로 덧씌우기 및 보수된 RC 보를 상대습도 60%, 온도 $20^{\circ}C$의 조건에서 양생을 실시하여 제작하였으며, 제작된 시험체를 4점 휨 실험을 수행하여 균열양상, 파괴거동 및 극한강도 등의 거동을 고찰하였다. 실험결과 전단철근이 보강된 보수형태의 RC보의 경우 100%이상의 내하력을 회복하여 보수 효과가 뛰어난 것을 알 수 있었고, LMC로 압축부에 덧씌우기 된 시험체의 경우 덧씌우기 두께가 증가함에 따라 내하력이 크게 증진되었다. 그러나, 전단철근이 보강되지 않은 보수형태의 시험체와 인장부 덧씌우기된 시험체는 부착계면 파괴양상을 보여주어 보수 및 보강 효과가 거의 없는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 부착계면의 거동특성을 파악하기 위하여 전단흐름 개념을 도입하여 LMC로 압축 덧씌우기된 시험체를 대상으로 하중증가에 따른 전단흐름량을 계산하여 부착계면 특성을 수치적으로 나타내었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Arduini, M., Tommaso, A.D., and Nanni, A. (1997) Brittle Failure in FRP Plate and Sheet Bonded Beams, ACI Structural Journal, pp. 363-370.
  2. Hutchinson, A.R. and Rahimi, H. (1993) Behaviour of Reinforced Concrete Beams with Externally Bonded Fiber Reinforced Plastics, Proceedings of Fifth International Conference on Structural Faults and Repair, Vol. 3, pp. 221-228.
  3. Jones, R., Swamy, R.N., and Charif, A. (1988) Plate Separation and Anchorage of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened by Epoxy-Bonded Steel Plates, The Structural Engineer, Vol. 66, No. 5, Mar. pp. 85-94.
  4. Dat Duthinh Monica Starnes (2001) Strength and Ductility of Concrete Beams Reinforced with Carbon FRP and Steel, NISTIR 6830, Vol. 4, pp. 16-30.
  5. American Concrete Institute committee 318 (1983) Building code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete, ACI 318-83, Detroit.
  6. Kent, Dudley Chales, and Park, Robert. (1971) Flexural member with confined concrete, Proceeding, ASCE, Vol. 97, ST7, pp. 1969-1990.