References
- Deyo RA, Tsui-Wu YJ. Descriptive epidemiology of low back pain and its related medical care in the United States. Spine. 1987;12:264-8. https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-198704000-00013
- Jensen MC, Brant-Zawadzki MN, Obuchowski N, Modic MT, Malkasian D, Ross JS. Magnetic resonance imaging of the lumbar spine in people without back pain. N Engl J Med. 1994;331:69-73. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199407143310201
- 김한겸, 김석, 반효정, 윤현석, 염선규, 홍순성. 요통환자에 있어서 방사통과 영상의학검사 소견상의 연관성 분석. 척추신경추나의학회지. 2009;4(1):95-102.
- Savage RA, Whitehouse GH, Roberts N. The relationship between the magnetic resonance imaging appearance of the lumbar spine and low back pain, age and occupation in males. Eur Spine J. 1997;6:106-14. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01358742
- Grabiner MD, Koh TJ, El Ghazawi A. Decoupling of bilateral paraspinal excitation in subjects with low back pain. Spine. 1992;17:1219-23. https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199210000-00015
- Hultman G, Nordin M, Saraste H, Ohlsen H. Body composition, endurance, strength, cross-sectional area and density of erector spinae in men with and without low back pain. J Spinal Disord. 1993;6:114-23.
- Kader DF, Wardlaw D, Smith FW. Correlation between the MRI changes in the lumbar multifidus muscles and leg pain. Clin Radiol. 2000;55:145-9. https://doi.org/10.1053/crad.1999.0340
- Parkkola R, Rytookoski U, Kormano M. Magnetic resonance imaging of the discs and trunk muscles in patients with chronic low back pain and healthy control subjects. Spine. 1993;18:830-6. https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199306000-00004
- 권정이, 이강우, 김현숙, 김종문, 안중모. 척추주위근의 단면적과 등척성 요추부 신전 근력간의 상관 관계. 대한재활의학회지. 2000;24(2):275-80.
- 全國韓醫科大學 鍼灸學敎室. 鍼灸學(下). 서울:集文堂. 1993:1132-6, 1243-61.
- 이길준, 박영회, 금동호. 자기공명영상을 통한 요통 환자의 다열근 위축에 대한 후향적 연구. 한방재활의학과학회지. 2009;19(4):141-63.
- 김하늘, 김경훈, 김주원, 진은석, 하인혁, 고동현, 홍순성, 권혁준. 편측 요통을 호소하는 환자에 있어서 척추 주위 근육의 지방량과 통증과의 관계. 한방재활의학과학회지. 2009;19(1):135-43.
- Cooper RG, St Clair Forbes W, Jayson MIV. Radiographic demonstration of paraspinal muscle wasting in patients with chronic low back pain. Br J Rheumatol. 1992;31:1247-53.
- David AW, Ensor T. 맥납의 요통. 제 4판. 서울:가본의학. 2008:19-22.
- Gibbons LE, Videman T, Battiee MC. Isokinetic and psychophysical lifting strength, static back muscle endurance and magnetic resonance imaging of the paraspinal muscles as predictors of low back pain in men. Scand J Rehabil Med. 1997;29:187-91.
- Hides JA, Strokes MJ, Saide M, Jull GA, Cooper DH. Evidence of lumbar multifidus muscle wasting ipsilateral to symptoms in patients with acute/subacute low back pain. Spine. 1994;19:165-72. https://doi.org/10.1097/00007632-199401001-00009
- 박성익, 이원영, 김희상, 이종하, 이규태, 윤지상. 만성 요동을 가진 청년.중년에서 요근과 척추주위근의 정량적 분석. 대한재활의학회지. 2007;31(1):1-5.
- 이동훈, 심대무, 김상수, 하대호, 김태균, 김영진, 송하헌, 권석현. 요추 추간판 절제술 후 요추근육 강화 운동요법 실시 여부에 따른 결과 분석. 대한척추외과학회지. 2002;9(1):41-7.