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Effect of Starting SiC Particle Size on Nitridation and Strength of Silicon Nitride-Bonded Silicon Carbide Ceramics

출발 SiC 입자 크기가 Si3N4-Bonded SiC 세라믹스의 질화율과 강도에 미치는 영향

  • Choi, Young-Hoon (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, the University of Seoul) ;
  • Kim, Young-Wook (Department of Materials Science and Engineering, the University of Seoul) ;
  • Woo, Sang-Kuk (Energy Materials Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research) ;
  • Han, In-Sub (Energy Materials Research Center, Korea Institute of Energy Research)
  • 최영훈 (서울시립대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 김영욱 (서울시립대학교 신소재공학과) ;
  • 우상국 (한국에너지기술연구원 에너지재료연구센터) ;
  • 한인섭 (한국에너지기술연구원 에너지재료연구센터)
  • Published : 2010.03.31

Abstract

Effect of starting SiC particle size on nitridation rate and flexural strength of $Si_3N_4$-bonded-SiC (SNBSC) ceramics was investigated by using SiC particles of different size (${\sim}200\;{\mu}m$, ${\sim}100\;{\mu}m$ and ${\sim}45\;{\mu}m$). The specimen prepared from smaller SiC particles resulted in higher nitridation rate after nitridation at $1450^{\circ}C$, owing to the lower packing density in green body. The flexural strength showed maxima after 1-h nitridation for all specimens and then decreased with prolonged nitridation because of local densification-induced pore coarsening. The specimen prepared from smaller SiC particles showed better flexural strength because of smaller pore size and partly higher nitridation rate in the specimen. A maximal flexural strength of 29 MPa was obtained in the specimen with a density of $2.04\;g{\cdot}cm^3$, which was prepared from $45\;{\mu}m$-SiC particles.

Keywords

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