Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics (한국운동역학회지)

Korean Society of Applied Biomechanics (한국운동역학회)
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Isokinetic Test and the Effect of Exercise Therapy of Ipsilateral Knee Osteoarthritis

일측성 슬관절염에 대한 등속성 근기능 평가 및 운동치료의 효과

  • Kang, Jung-Hoon (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University) ;
  • Na, Jung-Yub (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University) ;
  • Jang, Jae-Huyk (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University) ;
  • Lee, Kyoung-II (Department of Physical Education, College of Physical Education, Chosun University) ;
  • Kim, Kweon-Young (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Medicine, Chosun University)
  • 강정훈 (조선대학교 의과대학 재활의학과) ;
  • 나정엽 (조선대학교 의과대학 재활의학과) ;
  • 장재혁 (조선대학교 의과대학 재활의학과) ;
  • 이경일 (조선대학교 체육대학 체육학과) ;
  • 김권영 (조선대학교 의과대학 재활의학과)
  • Published : 2010.03.31
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Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis is one of the most prevalent arthritis that weakens the muscles. This study focused on evaluating muscular functionality of knee osteoarthritis subjects. Muscular strengths of muscles around knee and hip joints of middle-aged female subjects aged over 40 suffering from knee osteoarthritis were evaluated by isokinetic dynanometer. Also, relation between the observed muscle imbalance in knee and hip joints and visual analogue scale was investigated. Subjects performed 8-weeks exercise on weakened muscles - particularly on knee extensors and hip abductors - and had their isokinetic muscular functionalities analyzed again. After the 8-weeks exercise, subjects' thigh circumferences were increased, accompanied with muscular strength improvements and decrease in visual analogue scale. Hence we emphasize the importance of exercise for muscular strength enhancement of knee extensors and hip abductors, in rehabilitation programs for knee osteoarthritis.

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References

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