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The Species of Land Snails (Stylommatophora) on Leaf Perilla under Greenhouse in Geoyngnam Areas

경남지역 시설잎들깨에서 발생되는 육산 달팽이(병안목)의 종류

  • Kim, Hyun-Ju (Dept. of Functional Crop, Nat. Inst. of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Bae, Soon-Do (Dept. of Functional Crop, Nat. Inst. of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Lee, Jun-Sang (Dept. Environmental Research, Gangwon National University) ;
  • Yoon, Young-Nam (Dept. of Functional Crop, Nat. Inst. of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Choi, Byeong-Ryeol (Dept. of Functional Crop, Nat. Inst. of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Nam, Min-Hee (Dept. of Functional Crop, Nat. Inst. of Crop Science, RDA) ;
  • Park, Chung-Gyoo (Research Institute of Life Science, Gyeongsang National University)
  • 김현주 (농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 기능성작물부) ;
  • 배순도 (농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 기능성작물부) ;
  • 이준상 (강원대학교 환경연구소) ;
  • 윤영남 (농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 기능성작물부) ;
  • 최병렬 (농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 기능성작물부) ;
  • 남민희 (농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 기능성작물부) ;
  • 박정규 (경상대학교 생명과학연구원)
  • Received : 2010.10.12
  • Accepted : 2010.12.15
  • Published : 2010.12.30

Abstract

The species of land snails (Stylommatophora) that feed on perilla plants were observed under leaf perilla greenhouses cultivated in the Milyang and Busan areas. Four species of land snails were recorded. Among them, three species were slugs, Meghimatium bilineatum in Phlomycidae, Deroceras reticula tum, and Limax marginatus in Limacidae, and one species was the snail Acusta despecta sieboldiana in Bradybaenidae. D. reticulatum occurred most frequently followed by A. despecta sieboldiana, L. marginatus and M bilineatum. Annually, land snails showed two peaks in the middle of April and in late November for D. reticulatum, early May to middle November for A. despecta sieboldiana, and middle April and early November for L. marginatus. M bilineatum, however, did not show any clear peak because of its low population occurrence.

밀양과 부산지역에서 시설잎들깨를 가해하는 육산 달팽이의 종류를 조사하였다. 총 4종의 달팽이류가 조사되었는데, 민달팽이류 3종, 즉 민달팽이과(Phlomycidae)의 민달팽이(Meghimatium bilineatum), 뾰족민달팽이과(Limacidae)의 작은뾰족민탈팽이(Deroceras reticulatum)와 두줄민달팽이(Limax marginatus), 그리고 달팽이과의 달팽이(Acusta despecta sieboldiana) l종 이었다. 달팽이류의 발생량은 작은뾰족민달팽이가 가장 많았으며, 다음은 달팽이>두줄민달팽이>민달팽이의 순이었다. 시설 잎들깨에서 달팽이류는 연중 2 번의 발생피크를 나타내었다. 즉, 작은뾰족빈달팽이는 4월 중순과 11월 하순, 달팽이는 5월 상순과 11월 중순, 두줄민달팽이는 4윌 중순과 11월 상순이었다. 하지만 민달팽이는 발생량이 매우 낮아 발생피크가 뚜렷하지 않았다.

Keywords

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