Ocean and Polar Research

  • 제32권2호
  • /
  • Pages.123-135
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  • 2010
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  • 1598-141X(pISSN)
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  • 2234-7313(eISSN)
한국해양과학기술원 (Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology)
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복잡한 해안선 구조를 가진 통영 해역에서 조하대 저서생물 군집의 공간특성 비교

Discussion to Spatial Characteristics on a Sub-tidal Benthic Community Composed to the Complicated Coastal Lines Around Tongyeong, Korea

  • 윤건탁 (인하대학교 자연과학대학 해양학과) ;
  • 정윤환 (한국해양연구원 해양생물자원연구부) ;
  • 강래선 (한국해양연구원 해양생물자원연구부)
  • Yoon, Kon-Tak (Department of Oceanography, College of Natural Sciences Inha University) ;
  • Jung, Yun-Hwan (Marine Living Resource Research Department, KORDI) ;
  • Kang, Rae-Seon (Marine Living Resource Research Department, KORDI)
  • 투고 : 2010.03.17
  • 심사 : 2010.03.22
  • 발행 : 2010.06.30
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초록

Around Tongyeong coasts which located in southern coast of Korea composed to the complex coastal line and scattered by small islands. It also has been distributed to a complicated bathymetric structure by several types of channels. This study carried to analyze the spatial characteristics of macrobenthic community and benthic environmental variance on sub-tidal area based on multivariate statistics tools. Sediment composition varied from muddy sand to mud, and along the channels, it composed to a heterogeneous bottoms mixed by shell fragment, cobbles and mud. Organic contents on the surface sediment varied 1.1-3.9%. Total of 272 species, $33,349\;ind./m^2$ of macrobenthos identified in all of sample area. Polychaetes also prevailed among the specimen. L. longifolia, P. pinnata dominated based on density. Considering on the biomass, echinoderm S. lacunosa, A. tricoides listed. Closer to the coastal area, the density and diversity were higher. Community structure based on cluster analysis was discriminated into three groups. Each group was also characterized by geographical state such as depth, sediment composition. In addition, when applied to the bathymetric data, the channel, which composed to the mixed sediment, made a role of limited factor which characterized to benthic community. Because the specimen around the channel have been affected on the diverse sediment mixture. Most of benthic studies in the southern coast of Korea focused to the condition of benthic organic pollution spatially, because along the coast, it also developed a aquaculture ground and industrial complex. But, as results, most of the area, it turn out the less polluted areas nevertheless similar environment situation. It supposed that benthic community affect to the bottom sediment composition by physical characteristics.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Distribution of Organic Matter and Trace Metals in Surface Sediments and Ecological Risk Assessment in the Tongyeong Coast vol.21, pp.4, 2016, https://doi.org/10.7850/jkso.2016.21.4.125
  2. Implication to Ecosystem Assessment from Distribution Pattern of Subtidal Macrobenthic Communities in Nakdong River Estuary vol.16, pp.4, 2011, https://doi.org/10.7850/jkso.2011.16.4.246
  3. Species composition and community structure of benthic crustacean assemblage around Oryukdo in southeastern waters off Korea vol.50, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.3796/KSFT.2014.50.4.604